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. 2019 Mar 15;17:47. doi: 10.1186/s12955-019-1111-3

Table 2.

Univariate factor analysis of short sleep duration and long sleep duration

Factors Short sleep duration Long sleep duration
χ 2 OR (95%CI) χ 2 OR (95%CI)
Sex 2. 18 5. 93*
 Male 1.05 (0.98, 1.13) 0.87 (0.78, 0.97)
 Female 1 1
Age 566. 10* 17. 57*
 Young 1 1
 Middle age 2.27 (2.10, 2.44) 0.86 (0.77, 0.97)
 Elderly 2.58 (2.33, 2.85) 1.17 (1.01, 1.34)
 Ethnicity 2. 44 6. 92*
 Han 0.90 (0.79, 1.03) 1.33 (1.08, 1.64)
 Others 1 1
Place of residence 9. 59* 66. 07*
 Urbanite 1.12 (1.04, 1.20) 0.63 (0.56, 0.70)
 Countryside 1 1
Marital status 187. 08* 2. 72
 Marriage /Cohabitation 1 1
 Unmarried 0.59 (0.51, 0.68) 1.12 (0.93, 1.34)
 Divorce/Divorcee/Separated spouse 1.75 (1.39, 2.19) 0.88 (0.56, 1.37)
 Widow/ Widower 2.18 (1.87, 2.50) 1.14 (0.89, 1.45)
Occupation 87. 80* 52. 45*
 Mental worker 1 1
 Manual worker 1.26 (1.15, 1.38) 1.70 (1.46, 1.98)
 Others 1.67 (1.50, 1.85) 1.83 (1.52, 2.21)
Educational level 180. 35* 125. 52*
 Primary school or below 1 1
 Junior middle school 0.68 (0.62, 0.75) 0.74 (0.64, 0.85)
 Senior middle school 0.73 (0.67, 0.81) 0.52 (0.45, 0.61)
 Undergraduate or above 0.48 (0.43, 0.54) 0.43 (0.36, 0.51)
Average monthly income (¥) 51. 70* 53. 30*
 < 500 1 1
 500- 0.77 (0.70, 0.84) 0.61 (0.53, 0.70)
 3000- 0.65 (0.57, 0.74) 0.60 (0.49, 0.75)
Cigarette smoking 63. 29* 0. 89
 Never 1 1
 Once 1.44 (1.28, 1.63) 1.07 (0.89, 1.30)
 Currently 1.30 (1.20, 1.40) 0.97 (0.86, 1.10)
Alcohol drinking 7. 81* 13. 04*
 No 1 1
 Yes 1.11 (1.03, 1.20) 0.80 (0.71, 0.90)
Dietary 30. 58* 3. 90*
 Irregular 1 1
 Regular 0.78 (0.71, 0.85) 0.87 (0.75, 0.99)
Physical exercise 95. 45* 40. 13*
 Never 1 1
 Sometimes 0.70 (0.64, 0.77) 0.70 (0.61, 0.81)
 Often 1.12 (1.03, 1.21) 0.70 (0.61, 0.79)
BMI 68. 11* 11. 94*
 Normal 1 1
 Underweight 0.66 (0.54, 0.81) 1.20 (1.08, 1.33)
 Overweight 1.21 (1.11, 1.30) 0.85 (0.75, 0.96)
 Obesity 1.34 (1.21, 1.49) 1.02 (1.01, 1.03)
Hypertension 147. 91* 1. 45
 No 1 1
 Yes 1.60 (1.48, 1.72) 1.08 (0.96, 1.21)
Diabetes 58. 15* 0. 001
 No 1 1
 Yes 1.41 (1.29, 1.53) 1.00 (0.86, 1.16)
Hyperlipidemia 1. 01 3. 33
 No 1 1
 Yes 1.04 (0.96, 1.23) 1.13 (0.99, 1.29)
CHD or MIa 69. 96* 7. 63*
 No 1 1
 Yes 1.68 (1.49, 1.90) 1.30 (1.08,1.57)

*:P<0.05

a:CHD Coronary Heart Disease, MI Myocardial Infarction

1:the reference cell