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. 2019 Feb 28;26(1):125–137. doi: 10.21315/mjms2019.26.1.12

Table 3.

Correlations of between item total correlation and inter-item scores of parents’ SDQ

Items Pro-social Hyperactivity Emotional Conduct Peer problem Total difficulties scores
Pro-social behaviour
Item 1. Considerate to other people’s feeling 0.622** −0.203** −0.109* −0.370** −0.176** −0.275**
Item 4. Shares readily with other children 0.565** −0.076 −0.097* −0.113** −0.136** −0.143**
Item 9. Help if someone is hurt, upset or feeling ill. 0.700** −0.172** −0.086* −0.128** −0.058 −0.160**
Item 17. Kind to younger children 0.542** −0.187** −0.102* −0.250** −0.181** −0.242**
Item 20. Often volunteers to help others 0.681** −0.221** −0.207** −0.261** −0.060 −0.260**
Hyperactivity
Item 2. Restless, overactive, cannot stay still for long −0.108** 0.672** 0.271** 0.296** 0.257** 0.548**
Item 10. Constantly fidgeting, or squirming −0.083 0.425** 0.356** 0.202** 0.256** 0.416**
Item 15. Easily distracted, concentration wanders −0.132** 0.709** 0.377** 0.244** 0.256** 0.589**
Item 21. Thinks things out before acting −0.273** 0.571** 0.167** 0.278** 0.082 0.407**
Item 25. Sees task through to end, good attention span −0.256** 0.656** 0.232** 0.286** 0.170** 0.495**
Emotional
Item 3. Often complains of headaches, stomach aches, sickness −0.051 0.133** 0.543** 0.151** 0.138** 0.337**
Item 8. Many worries, often seemed worried −0.085 0.277** 0.605** 0.272** 0.193** 0.460**
Item 13. Often unhappy, down hearted or tearful −0.122** 0.295** 0.534** 0.312** 0.238** 0.470**
Item 16. Nervous or clingy in new situation, easily lose confidence −0.218** 0.391** 0.640** 0.297** 0.214** 0.531**
Item 24. Many fears, easily scared −0.142** 0.323** 0.739** 0.318** 0.217** 0.552**
Conduct
Item 5. Often has temper tantrums and hot temper −0.146** 0.301** 0.333** 0.716** 0.183** 0.499**
Item 7. Generally obedient, usually does what adults request −0.410** 0.282** 0.241** 0.609** 0.153** 0.417**
Item 12. Often fights with other childrenor bullies them −0.155** 0.189** 0.153** 0.496** 0.175** 0.319**
Item 18. Often lies or cheat −0.158** 0.299** 0.284** 0.577** 0.194** 0.448**
Item 22. Steals from home, school or elsewhere −0.061 0.144** 0.180** 0.270** 0.119** 0.225**
Peer Problem
Item 6. Rather solitary, tends to play alone −0.108** 0.171** 0.213** 0.157** 0.475** 0.320**
Item 11. Has at least one good friend −0.147** 0.114* 0.052** 0.042 0.467** 0.204**
Item 14. Generally liked by other children −0.385** 0.270** 0.231** 0.305** 0.470** 0.418**
Item 19. Picked or bullied by other children −0.070** 0.300** 0.290** 0.214** 0.463** 0.415**
Item 23. Gets on better with adults than with other children −0.119** 0.046** 0.087** 0.035** 0.536** 0.211**

Pearson correlation

**

P < 0.01

*

P < 0.01 (2 tailed)