Table 4.

Comparison of means of motives of PA participation between types of co-curricular activity after adjusting for gender

Motives of participating in PA	Co-curricular	Adjusted mean (95% CI)	F-stat(df)	P-value
Enjoyment	Arts	3.97 (3.89, 4.05)	2.061 (2, 578)	0.128
	Uniform	3.84 (3.68, 4.00)
	Sports	4.02 (3.94, 4.09)
Mastery	Arts	3.62 (3.55, 3.69)	0.595 (2, 577)	0.552
	Uniform	3.53 (3.39, 3.68)
	Sports	3.61 (3.54, 3.68)
Competition	Arts	3.79 (3.70, 3.88)	1.747 (2, 580)	0.175
	Uniform	3.64 (3.46, 3.82)
	Sports	3.83 (3.74, 3.91)
Affiliation	Arts	4.21 (4.14, 4.28)	7.011 (2, 583)	0.001
	Uniform	4.04 (3.89, 4.19)
	Sports	4.32 (4.25, 4.40)
Appearance	Arts	3.82 (3.75, 3.89)	4.409 (2, 581)	0.013
	Uniform	3.64 (3.50, 3.78)
	Sports	3.87 (3.80, 3.94)
Physical	Arts	3.38 (3.32, 3.44)	11.894 (2, 574)	0.048
	Uniform	3.36 (3.24, 3.49)
	Sports	3.47 (3.41, 3.53)
Psychological	Arts	3.81 (3.73, 3.89)	0.912 (2, 578)	0.402
	Uniform	3.86 (3.70, 4.03)
	Sports	3.88 (3.80,3.96)
Other’s expectation	Arts	3.12 (3.04, 3.21)	0.678 (2, 575)	0.508
	Uniform	3.08 (2.91, 3.25)
	Sports	3.17 (3.09, 3.25)

Note: CI = confidence interval