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. 2019 Mar 15;14(3):e0213774. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0213774

Table 3. Hypocalcemia in the placebo- and active-controlled trials.

Placebo-Controlled Trials Active-Controlled Trial
Placebo
(n = 513)
n (%)
Etelcalcetide
(n = 503)
n (%)
Cinacalcet
(n = 341)
n (%)
Etelcalcetide
(n = 338)
n (%)
Hypocalcemia, EOI 53 (10.3) 330 (65.6) 207 (60.7) 240 (71.0)
Hypocalcemia severity
    Milda 38 (7.4) 213 (42.3) 124 (36.4) 177 (52.4)
    Moderatea 14 (2.7) 141 (28.0) 84 (24.6) 70 (20.7)
    Severea 1 (0.2) 2 (0.4) 5 (1.5) 5 (1.5)
    Life threatening 0 0 0 0
    Unknown 0 0 0 0
    Fatal 0 0 0 0
    Leading to discontinuation of investigational product 0 5 (1.0) 2 (0.6) 0
    Serious AEs 0 0 1 (0.3) 1 (0.3)
      Blood calcium decreased 0 0 1 (0.3) 1 (0.3)
Number of patients with ≥ 1 postbaseline cCa value 511 499 337 336
    cCa < 7.0 mg/dL 16 (3.1) 38 (7.6) 32 (9.5) 29 (8.6)
    cCa < 7.5 mg/dL 28 (5.5) 135 (27.1) 90 (26.7) 89 (26.5)
    cCa < 8.3 mg/dL 99 (19.4) 392 (78.6) 245 (72.7) 278 (82.7)

AE = adverse event; cCa = albumin-corrected serum calcium; EOI = event of interest.

aMild, moderate, and severe categories as assessed by the investigator.