Skip to main content
. 2019 Mar 15;14(3):e0213774. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0213774

Table 4. Patient incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events of interest.

Placebo-Controlled Trials Active-Controlled Trial Open-Label Extension Trials
Placebo
(n = 513)
n (%)
Etelcalcetide
(n = 503)
n (%)
Cinacalcet
(n = 341)
n (%)
Etelcalcetide
(n = 338)
n (%)
Etelcalcetide
(n = 1298)
n (%)
Adverse events of interest
Hypocalcemia 53 (10.3) 330 (65.6) 207 (60.7) 240 (71.0) 586 (45.1)
    Blood calcium decreased 52 (10.1) 321 (63.8) 204 (59.8) 233 (68.9) 565 (43.5)
    Hypocalcemia 1 (0.2) 35 (7.0) 8 (2.3) 17 (5.0) 37 (2.9)
    Adjusted calcium decreased 0 0 0 2 (0.6) 12 (0.9)
    Chvostek’s sign 0 0 1 (0.3) 0
Hypophosphatemia events 2 (0.4) 7 (1.4) 3 (0.9) 5 (1.5) 32 (2.5)
    Hypophosphatemia 1 (0.2) 7 (1.4) 3 (0.9) 2 (0.6) 26 (2.0)
    Blood phosphorus decreased 1 (0.2) 0 0 3 (0.9) 6 (0.5)
Ventricular tachyarrhythmias 4 (0.8) 2 (0.4) 0 0 13 (1.0)
    Ventricular tachycardia 0 2 (0.4) 0 0 2 (0.2)
    Ventricular extrasystoles 2 (0.4) 0 0 0 3 (0.3)
    Ventricular fibrillation 1 (0.2) 0 0 0 7 (0.5)
    Ventricular tachyarrhythmia 1 (0.2) 0 0 0 0
Convulsions 5 (1.0) 4 (0.8) 2 (0.6) 3 (0.9) 21 (1.6)
Hypersensitivity 19 (3.7) 22 (4.4) 17 (5.0) 19 (5.6) 83 (6.4)
Infusion reactiona 29 (5.7) 29 (5.8) 16 (4.7) 23 (6.8) 110 (8.5)

AE = adverse event; cCa = albumin-corrected serum calcium; EOI = event of interest.

aInfusion reaction as listed in the Infusion Reaction EOI (narrow search) with onset day coinciding with investigational product infusion which were resolved on the same day or the day after onset.