Table 4.
On-meals | Off-meals | p value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | ||
Hemoglobin A1c, % | 7.99 | 1.86 | 8.15 | 1.72 | 0.57 |
Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, mg/dL | 97.54 | 35.67 | 101.43 | 43.11 | 0.93 |
Total cholesterol, mg/dL | 182.63 | 47.30 | 178.69 | 43.82 | 0.67 |
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, mg/dL | 45.81 | 11.23 | 46.36 | 10.20 | 0.59 |
Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 133.04 | 17.60 | 136.00 | 18.77 | 0.39 |
Diastolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 76.86 | 8.65 | 78.16 | 10.11 | 0.29 |
Baseline body mass index, kg/m2 | 34.24 | 6.76 | 34.79 | 6.97 | 0.93 |
Triglycerides, mg/dL | 142.00* | n/a | 127.50* | n/a | 0.16** |
*Values presented are median owing to highly non-normal distribution; **p value from non-parametric signed rank test [for paired non-normally distributed data]
These were exploratory outcomes, and the trial was not designed or powered to test hypotheses regarding changes in these outcomes