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. 2018 Nov 12;34(3):396–404. doi: 10.1007/s11606-018-4716-z

Table 4.

Exploratory Biometric Outcomes

On-meals Off-meals p value
Mean SD Mean SD
Hemoglobin A1c, % 7.99 1.86 8.15 1.72 0.57
Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, mg/dL 97.54 35.67 101.43 43.11 0.93
Total cholesterol, mg/dL 182.63 47.30 178.69 43.82 0.67
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, mg/dL 45.81 11.23 46.36 10.20 0.59
Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg 133.04 17.60 136.00 18.77 0.39
Diastolic blood pressure, mm Hg 76.86 8.65 78.16 10.11 0.29
Baseline body mass index, kg/m2 34.24 6.76 34.79 6.97 0.93
Triglycerides, mg/dL 142.00* n/a 127.50* n/a 0.16**

*Values presented are median owing to highly non-normal distribution; **p value from non-parametric signed rank test [for paired non-normally distributed data]

These were exploratory outcomes, and the trial was not designed or powered to test hypotheses regarding changes in these outcomes