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. 2019 Jan 22;32(4):350–364. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpy185

Table 5.

Correlation with ambulatory blood pressure measurement (ABPM) for reliability/reproducibility studies across number of readings on each occasion and time of day

Study (first author; publication date) Measurement schedule Comparator N Correlation coefficient between home systolic/diastolic BP and the comparator measurement
Number of readings on each occasion Time of day
All first measurements All second measurements All measurements All morning measurements All evening measurements All measurements
Johannson (2010) 7 days (2 readings in the morning and 2 readings in the evening on each day) 24-hour ABPM
Timing in relationship to SMBP unclear
464 0.89/0.87 0.89/0.87 0.89/0.87 0.87/0.85 0.88/0.87 0.89/0.87
Stergiou (1998)a 3 work days per week for 2 weeks (2 readings in the morning and 2 readings in the evening on each day) Daytime ABPM
Some ABPM first and some SMBP first, one after the other
189 0.59/0.64 0.62/0.67 0.62/0.67 0.66/0.70
Verberk (2006) 7 days (3 readings in the morning and 3 readings in the evening, with the first of each triplicate discarded) Daytime ABPM
Timing vs. SMBP unclear
216 0.63/0.65 0.58/0.60 0.65/0.66
24-hour ABPM
Timing vs. SMBP unclear
216 0.69/0.69 0.64/0.62 0.70/0.69

Abbreviation: SMBP, self-monitoring of blood pressure.

aStudy reports first blood pressure (BP), first double (same as first morning), and day 1, rather than all measurements.