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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2018 Sep 17;48(6):1068–1073. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.09.001

Table 2.

Prevalence of Vascular Calcification by Arterial Territory

Vascular Territories LVV N=51 HLD N=37 P value GCA N=29 TAK N=22 HLD N=37 P value
Ascending Aorta 12 (23.5%) 9 (24.3%) 1 5 (17.2%) 7 (31.8%) 9 (24.3%) 0.4
Aortic Arch 31 (61%) 19 (51.4%) 0.3 23 (79.3%) 8 (36.3%) 19 (51.4%) 0.006
Descending Thoracic Aorta 27 (53%) 16 (43.2%) 0.3 18 (62%) 9 (41%) 16 (43.2%) 0.2
Abdominal Aorta 35 (68.6%) 35 (94.6%) 0.002 24 (82.8%) 11 (50%) 35 (94.6%) 0.0002
BL Carotid Arteries 17 (33.3%) 9 (24.3%) 0.4 13 (45%) 4 (18%) 9 (24.3%) 0.07
Innominate Artery 3 (6%) 4 (11%) 0.4 3 (10.3%) 0 4 (11%)
BL Subclavian Arteries 12 (23.5%) 8 (21.6%) 1 8 (27.6%) 4 (18%) 8 (21.6%) 0.6
BL Iliac Arteries 28(55%) 29 (78.4%) 0.02 22 (76%) 6 (27.3%) 29 (78.4%) 0.0001
BL Femoral Arteries 14 (27.4%) 16 (43.2%) 0.01 11 (38%) 3 (13.6%) 16 (43.2%) 0.05
Coronary Arteries 12 (23.5%) 25 (67.6%) 0.0001 10 (34.5%) 2 (9%) 25 (67.6%) <0.0001
Presence of calcification in at least one territory 43 (84.3%) 36 (97.3%) 0.07 27 (93%) 16 (72.7%) 36 (97.3%) 0.008

LVV = large-vessel vasculitis; HLD = hyperlipidemia; GCA = giant cell arteritis; TAK=Takayasu’s arteritis; BL = bilateral.