Table 2.
Wording of the negative (Version A) and positive (Version B) suggestions, representing every day clinical situations.
| Giving cheer and support to a patient | |
| Version A | You don’t need to be afraid. Don’t worry. |
| Version B | We are right by your side until you have successfully finished your procedure. |
| Introduction of the physician (anesthetist) | |
| Version A | Hallo, I’m Dr. Smith. I’ll put you to sleep now. We’ll start with the first drug, which will make you feel drowsy or drunk. Now we’ll start the second drug, which will burn a little bit. It will be all over soon. |
| Version B | Hallo, I’m Dr. Smith, your anesthetist. I’m here for your comfort and your safety. We are starting with a strong analgesic now that will make everything easier. Now I am giving you the second medication that will induce a restful sleep. I will be right by your side until you have finished your procedure successfully. |
| Evaluation of symptoms in the recovery room | |
| Version A | Let us know, when you feel pain. Do you feel nauseous? |
| Version B | Let us know, if there is anything to make you feel better. We always can do something good for you. Do you feel okay? |
| Risk information informed consent | |
| Version A | If you wish, we can place a pain catheter, with the risk of infection, allergic reaction, and damage to blood vessels or nerves. |
| Version B | We have the option of a catheter to prevent discomfort. Even though there is a risk of infection, allergic reaction, or damage to blood vessels or nerves you will have to take fewer pills, are more mobile, feel and recover better, and perhaps can go home sooner. |
| Memories and expectations | |
| Negative past | Remember a situation, where something went really wrong. Everybody was disappointed in you, including yourself. It was terrible. You were really ashamed. |
| Positive past | Remember a situation, when you were really successful and entirely satisfied with yourself. Everything went so well – totally perfect. |
| Negative future | Imagine an uncomfortable situation is about to take place: an impending operation, a performance review with your boss, an exam, or a confrontation with your partner. The result is uncertain. |
| Presence | You are fully in the here and now. You can feel the solid ground under your feet, notice your breath and your upright position while your mind is clear and open. |