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. 2018 Oct 25;29(16):1535–1552. doi: 10.1089/ars.2017.7201

Table 2.

Differentially Regulated Gene Ontologies in Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients

Annotation Total genes with annotation ln(Bayes factor)
GO:0007186: G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway 116 52.22
GO:0050877: neurophysiological process 90 45.06
GO:0007600: sensory perception 59 33.18
GO:0009581: detection of external stimulus 70 27.69
GO:0006955: immune response 271 22.42
GO:0050875: cellular physiological process 2391 22.28
GO:0006952: defense response 289 17.6
GO:0009607: response to biotic stimulus 323 17.37
GO:0044249: cellular biosynthesis 317 16.41
GO:0009058: biosynthesis 326 14.67
GO:0050794: regulation of cellular process 268 13.74
GO:0006412: protein biosynthesis 187 11.01
GO:0009059: macromolecule biosynthesis 204 10.46
GO:0007166: cell surface receptor-linked signal transduction 272 9.62
GO:0051244: regulation of cellular physiological process 191 7.79
GO:0007155: cell adhesion 195 7.66
GO:0019882: antigen presentation 27 7.05
GO:0019226: transmission of nerve impulse 32 6.83
GO:0007268: synaptic transmission 31 6.58
GO:0007242: intracellular signaling cascade 306 6.56
GO:0006959: humoral immune response 67 5.78
GO:0006915: apoptosis 150 5.67
GO:0012501: programmed cell death 150 5.4
GO:0044260: cellular macromolecule metabolism 824 5.28

GATHER analysis was performed on an mRNA expression data set from patients with lung adenocarcinomas (12) (230 samples). Enrichment of gene ontologies was identified through the Bayes factor. Differential expression of immune response-related gene ontologies was consistently and significantly preserved in the human tumors. Immune response related gene ontologies are shown in bold.

mRNA, messenger RNA.