Table 1.
Overview of the 182 substances included in the analyses (sorted on ATC code)
| Number | ATC code | Generic product |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | A02BA01 | Cimetidine |
| 2 | A02BA02 | Ranitidine |
| 3 | A02BA03 | Famotidine |
| 4 | A02BA04 | Nizatidine |
| 5 | A02BB01 | Misoprostol |
| 6 | A02BC01 | Omeprazole |
| 7 | A02BC02 | Pantoprazole |
| 8 | A02BC03 | Lansoprazole |
| 9 | A02BC04 | Rabeprazole |
| 10 | A02BC05 | Esomeprazole |
| 11 | A02BC06 | Dexlansoprazole |
| 12 | A02BX02 | Sucralfate |
| 13 | A02BX05 | Bismuth subcitrate |
| 14 | A10AB01 | Insulin (inhalation) |
| 15 | A10AB02 | Insulin (glargine) |
| 16 | A10AB03 | Insulin (inhalation) |
| 17 | A10AB06 | Insulin glulisine |
| 18 | A10AD04 | Insulin lispro |
| 19 | A10AD06 | Insulin degludec and insulin aspart |
| 20 | A10AE04 | Insulin glargine |
| 21 | A10AE05 | Insulin detemir |
| 22 | A10AE06 | Insulin degludec |
| 23 | A10BA02 | Metformin |
| 24 | A10BB02 | Chlorpropamide |
| 25 | A10BB07 | Glipizide |
| 26 | A10BB12 | Glimepiride |
| 27 | A10BF01 | Acarbose |
| 28 | A10BG01 | Troglitazone |
| 29 | A10BG02 | Rosiglitazone |
| 30 | A10BG03 | Pioglitazone |
| 31 | A10BH01 | Sitagliptin |
| 32 | A10BH03 | Saxagliptin |
| 33 | A10BH04 | Alogliptin |
| 34 | A10BH05 | Linagliptin |
| 35 | A10BJ01 | Exenatide |
| 36 | A10BJ02 | Liraglutide |
| 37 | A10BJ03 | Lixisenatide |
| 38 | A10BJ04 | Albiglutide |
| 39 | A10BJ05 | Dulaglutide |
| 40 | A10BJ06 | Semaglutide |
| 41 | A10BK01 | Dapagliflozin |
| 42 | A10BK02 | Canagliflozin |
| 43 | A10BK03 | Empagliflozin |
| 44 | A10BX03 | Nateglinide |
| 45 | A10BX05 | Pramlintide |
| 46 | C03DA04 | Eplerenone |
| 47 | C03XA01 | Tolvaptan |
| 48 | C03XA02 | Conivaptan |
| 49 | C04AB01 | Phentolamine |
| 50 | C07AB09 | Esmolol |
| 51 | C07AB12 | Nebivolol |
| 52 | C07AG02 | Carvedilol |
| 53 | C08CA01 | Amlodipine |
| 54 | C08CA02 | Felodipine |
| 55 | C08CA03 | Isradipine |
| 56 | C08CA16 | Clevidipine |
| 57 | C09AA02 | Enalapril |
| 58 | C09AA03 | Lisinopril |
| 59 | C09AA10 | Trandolapril |
| 60 | C09AA13 | Moexipril |
| 61 | C09CA02 | Eprosartan |
| 62 | C09CA03 | Valsartan |
| 63 | C09CA04 | Irbesartan |
| 64 | C09CA06 | Candesartan |
| 65 | C09CA07 | Telmisartan |
| 66 | C09CA08 | Olmesartan medoxomil |
| 67 | C09CA09 | Azilsartan medoxomil |
| 68 | C09XA02 | Aliskiren |
| 69 | C10AA01 | Simvastatin |
| 70 | C10AA02 | Lovastatin |
| 71 | C10AA03 | Pravastatin |
| 72 | C10AA04 | Fluvastatin |
| 73 | C10AA05 | Atorvastatin |
| 74 | C10AA06 | Cerivastatin |
| 75 | C10AA07 | Rosuvastatin |
| 76 | C10AA08 | Pitavastatin |
| 77 | C10AB05 | Fenofibrate |
| 78 | C10AB11 | Choline fenofibrate |
| 79 | C10AC04 | Colesevelam |
| 80 | C10AX09 | Ezetimibe |
| 81 | C10AX11 | Mipomersen |
| 82 | C10AX12 | Lomitapide |
| 83 | C10AX13 | Evolocumab |
| 84 | C10AX14 | Alirocumab |
| 85 | G04BD07 | Tolterodine |
| 86 | H03AA01 | Levothyroxine sodium |
| 87 | J01AA12 | Tigecycline |
| 88 | J01DD15 | Cefdinir |
| 89 | J01DD16 | Cefditoren |
| 90 | J01DE01 | Cefepime |
| 91 | J01DH02 | Meropenem |
| 92 | J01DH03 | Ertapenem |
| 93 | J01DH04 | Doripenem |
| 94 | J01DI02 | Ceftaroline fosamil |
| 95 | J01FA13 | Dirithromycin |
| 96 | J01FA15 | Telithromycin |
| 97 | J01MA12 | Levofloxacin |
| 98 | J01MA13 | Trovafloxacin |
| 99 | J01MA14 | Moxifloxacin |
| 100 | J01MA15 | Gemifloxacin |
| 101 | J01MA16 | Gatifloxacin |
| 102 | J01XA03 | Telavancin |
| 103 | J01XA04 | Dalbavancin |
| 104 | J01XA05 | Oritavancin |
| 105 | J01XD02 | Tinidazole |
| 106 | J01XX08 | Linezolid |
| 107 | J01XX09 | Daptomycin |
| 108 | J01XX11 | Tedizolid |
| 109 | M01AH01 | Celecoxib |
| 110 | N02AA05 | Oxycodone |
| 111 | N02AB03 | Fentanyl |
| 112 | N02AX06 | Tapentadol |
| 113 | N02BG08 | Ziconotide |
| 114 | N02CC02 | Naratriptan |
| 115 | N02CC03 | Zolmitriptan |
| 116 | N02CC04 | Rizatriptan |
| 117 | N02CC05 | Almotriptan |
| 118 | N02CC06 | Eletriptan |
| 119 | N02CC07 | Frovatriptan |
| 120 | N03AF02 | Oxcarbazepine |
| 121 | N03AF03 | Rufinamide |
| 122 | N03AF04 | Eslicarbazepine |
| 123 | N03AG04 | Vigabatrin |
| 124 | N03AG06 | Tiagabine |
| 125 | N03AX11 | Topiramate |
| 126 | N03AX14 | Levetiracetam |
| 127 | N03AX15 | Zonisamide |
| 128 | N03AX16 | Pregabalin |
| 129 | N03AX18 | Lacosamide |
| 130 | N03AX22 | Perampanel |
| 131 | N03AX23 | Brivaracetam |
| 132 | N04 BC04 | Ropinirole |
| 133 | N04 BC05 | Pramipexole |
| 134 | N04 BC06 | Cabergoline |
| 135 | N04 BC07 | Apomorphine |
| 136 | N04 BC09 | Rotigotine |
| 137 | N04BD02 | Rasagiline |
| 138 | N04BD03 | Safinamide |
| 139 | N04BX01 | Tolcapone |
| 140 | N04BX02 | Entacapone |
| 141 | N05AE04 | Ziprasidone |
| 142 | N05AE05 | Lurasidone |
| 143 | N05AH03 | Olanzapine |
| 144 | N05AH04 | Quetiapine |
| 145 | N05AH05 | Asenapine |
| 146 | N05AX08 | Risperidone |
| 147 | N05AX12 | Aripiprazole |
| 148 | N05AX13 | Paliperidone |
| 149 | N05AX14 | Iloperidone |
| 150 | N05AX15 | Cariprazine |
| 151 | N05AX16 | Brexpiprazole |
| 152 | N05AX17 | Pimavanserin |
| 153 | N05BA09 | Clobazam |
| 154 | N05CF02 | Zolpidem |
| 155 | N05CF03 | Zaleplon |
| 156 | N05CF04 | Eszopiclone |
| 157 | N05CH02 | Ramelteon |
| 158 | N05CH03 | Tasimelteon |
| 159 | N05CM18 | Dexmedetomidine |
| 160 | N05CM19 | Suvorexant |
| 161 | N06AB04 | Citalopram |
| 162 | N06AB10 | Escitalopram |
| 163 | N06AX17 | Milnacipran |
| 164 | N06AX21 | Duloxetine |
| 165 | N06AX23 | Desvenlafaxine |
| 166 | N06AX24 | Vilazodone |
| 167 | N06AX26 | Vortioxetine |
| 168 | R01AA04 | Phenylephrine |
| 169 | R01AD13 | Ciclesonide |
| 170 | R03AC13 | Formoterol |
| 171 | R03AC18 | Indacaterol |
| 172 | R03AC19 | Olodaterol |
| 173 | R03BB04 | Tiotropium bromide |
| 174 | R03BB05 | Aclidinium bromide |
| 175 | R03BB07 | Umeclidinium bromide |
| 176 | R03DC03 | Montelukast |
| 177 | R03DX05 | Omalizumab |
| 178 | R06AX17 | Ketotifen |
| 179 | R06AX24 | Epinastine |
| 180 | R06AX27 | Desloratadine |
| 181 | R07AX01 | Nitric oxide |
| 182 | R07AX02 | Ivacaftor |