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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 9.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2019 Jan 9;30(SUP4):21–33. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2018.1503224

Table 1.

Characteristics at baseline of 61 youth living with HIV by Intervention Condition

Variable Total Sample
(n=61)
Intervention
(n=32)
Control
(n=29)
Test Statistic
(t, F or χ2)
p-value
Age (years, M(SD)) 22.4 (2.5) 22.5 (2.5) 22.3 (2.5) 0.34 0.73
Gender(% ,n) 0.01 0.91
Male 78.7 (48) 78.1 (25) 79.3 (23)
Female 21.3 (13) 21.9 (7) 20.7 (6)
Race (% ,n) 2.28 0.32
Black, African American, or Haitian 96.7 (59) 96.9 (31) 93.1 (28)
Other 1.6 (1) 0 (0) 3.4 (1)
Multiple 1.6 (1) 0 (0) 3.4 (1)
Ethnicity
Non-Hispanic/Latino 100 (61) 100 (32) 100 (29) - -
Hispanic/Latino 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
Most Recent Grade Completed (% ,n) 2.99 0.57
10th 3.3 (2) 3.1 (1) 3.4 (1)
11th 6.6 (4) 6.3 (2) 6.9 (2)
12th 36.1 (22) 40.6 (13) 31.0 (9)
Some College 45.9 (28) 37.5 (12) 55.2 (16)
Graduated College 8.2 (5) 12.5 (4) 3.4 (1)
Started ARV in past 3 months (% ,n) 0.08 0.77
No 63.9 (39) 65.6 (21) 62.1 (18)
Yes 36.1 (22) 34.4 (11) 37.9 (11)
Gaming Status (% ,n) 0.68 0.41
Daily or almost daily 36.1 (22) 31.3 (10) 41.4 (12)
Not everyday 63.9 (39) 68.8 (21) 58.6 (17)
Health Literacy (Need help with materials from doctor or pharmacy)*(% ,n) 1.09 0.30
Never/Rarely 98.3 (59) 100.0 (31) 96.6 (28)
Sometimes or More 1.7 (1) 0 (0) 3.4 (1)
Current Living Situation
(% ,n)
0.14 0.93
Own house or apartment 26.2 (16) 25.0 (8) 27.6 (8)
Parent’s house or apartment 47.5 (29) 46.9 (15) 48.3 (14)
Other 26.2 (16) 28.1 (9) 24.1 (7)
Stable of Living Situation
(% ,n)
0.83 0.36
No 13.1 (8) 9.4 (3) 17.2 (5)
Yes 86.9 (53) 90.6 (29) 82.8 (24)
Sexual Orientation (% ,n) 1.75 0.63
Heterosexual 26.2 (16) 28.1 (9) 24.1 (7)
Homosexual 57.4 (35) 53.1 (17) 62.1 (18)
Bisexual 11.5 (7) 15.6 (5) 6.9 (2)
Undecided 4.9 (3) 3.1 (1) 6.9 (2)
Global Symptom Index (M(SD)) 0.9 (0.9) 1.0 (1.1) 0.9 (0.8) 0.04 0.97
*

n<61