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. 2019 Mar 18;191(11):E299–E307. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.181186
All-cause death Length of stay
  • Age

  • Sex

  • STEMI and NSTEMI

  • Stroke and TIA

  • Atrial fibrillation

  • Cardiac arrest, VT/VF, cardiogenic shock

  • Acute pulmonary embolism

  • Acute respiratory failure

  • Acute kidney failure

  • Pulmonary hypertension

  • Heart failure

  • Liver disease

  • Cancer

  • Neurologic disorders

  • Obesity

  • Age

  • Sex

  • STEMI and NSTEMI

  • Atrial fibrillation

  • Atrioventricular block

  • Cardiac arrest, VT/VF, cardiogenic shock

  • Acute pulmonary embolism

  • Acute respiratory failure

  • Acute kidney failure

  • Pulmonary hypertension

  • Presence of an ICD

  • Heart failure

  • PAD and CVD

  • Chronic pulmonary disease

  • Hypertension

  • Chronic kidney disease

  • Neurologic disorders

  • Coagulopathy

Note: CVD = cerebrovascular disease, ICD = implantable cardioverter-defibrillator, NSTEMI = non–ST-elevation myocardial infarction, PAD = peripheral artery disease, STEMI = ST-elevation myocardial infarction, TIA = transient ischemic attack, VT/VF = ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation.