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. 2019 Jan 7;6(1):1–9. doi: 10.1007/s40801-018-0146-9

Table 3.

Treatment history of patients with AS (N = 78)

Characteristic Patients with AS (N = 78)
Received treatment prior to secukinumab, n (%) 78 (100.0)
 Time since initiation of first treatment to initiation of secukinumab, median (IQR), months 18.1 (9.0–33.1)
 No. of treatments received prior to secukinumaba
  Mean (SD) 2.5 (1.3)
  1, n (%) 16 (20.5)
  2, n (%) 32 (41.0)
  ≥ 3, n (%) 30 (38.5)
 No. of biologics received prior to secukinumaba
  Mean (SD) 0.8 (0.7)
  1, n (%) 42 (53.8)
  2, n (%) 8 (10.3)
  ≥ 3, n (%) 1 (1.3)
 Treatments directly preceding secukinumab, n (%)b
  NSAIDs 41 (52.6)
  Any biologic 40 (51.3)
  Nonbiologic DMARDs 22 (28.2)
  Analgesics and opioids 6 (7.7)
  Glucocorticoids 5 (6.4)

AS ankylosing spondylitis, DMARD disease-modifying antirheumatic drug, IQR interquartile range, NSAID nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

aThe number of treatments received prior to secukinumab was calculated among patients who had received ≥ 1 treatment prior to secukinumab. The number of all previous distinct treatments was considered, regardless of treatment combinations

bMultiple treatments directly preceding secukinumab could be selected for each patient