TABLE 2.
Multivariate logistic regression analysis of the association between household food insecurity, farm production diversity, and Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women of Reproductive Age (MDD-W)
Model A1 | Model B2 | Model C3 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | MDD-W = 1 (%) | OR (95% CI) | P | OR (95% CI) | P | OR (95% CI) | P | |
Predictor: Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS) | ||||||||
HFIAS categories | ||||||||
Food secure | 1759 | 29.2 | Reference | 0.06 | Reference | 0.25 | Reference | 0.53 |
Moderately food insecure | 773 | 30.2 | 1.09 (0.86, 1.38) | 1.09 (0.86, 1.38) | 1.35 (0.86, 2.11) | |||
Mildly food insecure | 1297 | 28.6 | 0.99 (0.81, 1.22) | 1.06 (0.86, 1.30) | 1.22 (0.84, 1.78) | |||
Severely food insecure | 892 | 24.1 | 0.76 (0.58, 0.99) | 0.85 (0.64, 1.11) | 1.09 (0.73, 1.61) | |||
Wealth index | ||||||||
1 (lowest) | 1534 | 22.9 | — | Reference | 0.01 | Reference | 0.01 | |
2 | 1600 | 28.9 | — | 1.31 (1.06, 1.63) | 1.64 (1.15, 2.35) | |||
3 | 1587 | 32.8 | — | 1.51 (1.16, 1.97) | 1.77 (1.20, 2.60) | |||
HFIAS × wealth index interaction terms | — | — | 0.37 | |||||
Predictor: Household Hunger Scale (HHS) | ||||||||
HHS categories | ||||||||
Little to no hunger | 4293 | 29.1 | Reference | <0.01 | Reference | 0.03 | Reference | 0.16 |
Moderate/severe hunger | 428 | 19.8 | 0.63 (0.46, 0.87) | 0.70 (0.50, 0.97) | 0.73 (0.47, 1.13) | |||
Wealth index | ||||||||
1 (lowest) | 1534 | 22.9 | — | Reference | 0.01 | Reference | 0.01 | |
2 | 1600 | 28.9 | — | 1.31 (1.05, 1.62) | 1.33 (1.06, 1.67) | |||
3 | 1587 | 32.8 | — | 1.50 (1.16, 1.95) | 1.49 (1.14, 1.94) | |||
HHS × wealth index interaction terms | — | — | 0.63 | |||||
Predictor: farm production diversity score (FPDS) | ||||||||
FPDS | 4721 | 27.9 | 1.12 (1.07, 1.18) | <0.001 | 1.12 (1.06, 1.18) | <0.001 | 1.05 (0.97, 1.13) | 0.25 |
Wealth index | ||||||||
1 (lowest) | 1534 | 22.9 | — | Reference | <0.01 | Reference | 0.06 | |
2 | 1600 | 28.9 | — | 1.30 (1.05, 1.61) | 0.70 (0.44, 1.12) | |||
3 | 1587 | 32.8 | — | 1.54 (1.19, 1.98) | 1.26 (0.76, 2.08) | |||
FPDS × wealth index interaction terms | — | — | 0.03 |
Adjusted on sociodemographic variables (household size, head of household level of education, sex of the head of household, women's level of education, and women's occupation).
Adjusted on sociodemographic variables + household wealth index.
Adjusted on sociodemographic variables + household wealth index + interaction term (predictor × wealth index).