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. 2019 Mar;44(2):155–162.

Table 2.

Parameters in the different groups (mean±SEM)

Group Control Sham E-І E-П E-Ш E-ІV E-V E-VІ E-VП E-VШ E-ІХ P value between Groups
Variable
GnRH (IU/L) 265.53±5.53 262.20±4.60 233.86±8.27 226.06±17.59 226.05±4.49 258.60±12.84 237.71±7.75 246.26±10.72 235.98±6.20 211.76±10.48 ac 200.70 ±7.17 ac 0.001
FSH (IU/L) 11.08±0.36 d 11.16 ±0.33 d 10.25±0.34 9.90±0.79 9.71±0.32 10.95±0.41 d 10.20±0.42 bcd 8.96±0.63 a 8.76±0.13 ac 8.18±0.17 ac 6.58±0.46 abcd 0.001
LH (IU/L) 8.83±0.22 8.71±0.14 8.03±0.44 7.48±0.17 7.51±0.45 8.11±0.25 7.96±0.46 7.43±0.20 6.96±0.32 a 6.85±0.44 a 6.41±0.58 a 0.001
Testosterone (IU/L) 24.85±1.06 24.45±1.53 21.06±0.86 22.23±0.71 20.40±1.81 22.25±0.85 20.41±1.16 21.21±1.54 19.46±0.71 19.26±0.58 a 19.00±1.10 a 0.005
Leptin (ng/mL) 4.88±0.13 bcd 4.61±0.11 bcd 3.50±0.13 a 3.56±0.41 a 3.13±0.37 a 3.43±0.36 a 3.30±0.36 a 3.18±0.14 a 2.95±0.26 a 3.05±0.34 a 2.71±0.23 a 0.001

E: Experimental; GnRH: Gonadotropin-releasing hormone; FSH: Follicle-stimulating hormone; LH: Luteinizing hormone

Anova test was used to compare each variable between the groups and a P value is generally given in the last column. The Duncan test was used for pairwisecomparisons.

a: Indicates a significant difference between the studied groups and the control group

b: Indicates a significant difference between the studied groups and the experimental E-І group

c: Indicates a significant difference between the studied groups and the experimental E-ІV group

d: Indicates a significant difference between the studied groups and the experimental E-VП group

Data means are presented as mean±SEM

Level of P<0.05 is considered statistically significant