Skip to main content
. 2019 Mar 18;39:10. doi: 10.1186/s40880-019-0349-9
Staging Stratification Grade I recommendations Grade II recommendations Grade III recommendations
Unresectable ECOG performance score = 0–1 Concurrent chemoradiotherapy (Evidence 1A)a,c
MDT should discuss the possibility of surgery after concurrent chemoradiotherapy. If complete resection can be achieved, surgery can be considered
Chemotherapy (Evidence 2B)b
Radiotherapy (Evidence 2B)c
MDT should discuss the possibility of surgery after chemotherapy or radiotherapy. If complete resection can be achieved, surgery can be considered
Chemotherapyb + radiotherapy or concurrent chemoradiotherapya,c
MDT should discuss the possibility of surgery after sequential chemotherapy or concurrent chemoradiotherapy. If complete resection can be achieved, surgery can be considered
ECOG performance score = 2 Best supportive care or symptomatic treatment (Evidence 1A)
Bypass surgery, endoscopic treatment, stenting, and/or palliative radiotherapy are recommended if they may improve nutritional status, alleviate bleeding, pain, or obstruction
Best supportive care or symptomatic treatment + chemotherapy ± radiotherapy (Evidence 2A)
After improvement of nutritional, symptomatic status and depending on the patients’ general conditions, chemotherapyb alone or in combination with radiotherapy can be considered

ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group

aConcurrent chemoradiotherapy regimen: Chemotherapy regimen: capecitabine + paclitaxel [82] (Evidence level 1A); cisplatin + 5-FU or capecitabine or S-1 [83] (Evidence level 1A); oxaliplatin + 5-FU or capecitabine or S-1 [84] (Evidence level 2B); paclitaxel + 5-FU or capecitabine or S-1 [80] (Evidence level 2B); capecitabine [66] (Evidence level 2B); S-1 [85] (Evidence level 2B); 5-FU [86] (Evidence level 1A)

bFor more details regarding the chemotherapeutic regimens, please refer to “late-stage metastatic gastric cancer chemotherapy regimen”

cRadiotherapy: Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy/intensity-modulated radiotherapy