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. 2019 Feb 18;6(1):e000350. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2018-000350

Table 2.

Summary of remote data measurements during the 3-week study period

Non-smoking controls
(n=11)
PRISm
(n=15)
Smoking controls
(n=72)
GOLD 1
(n=9)
GOLD 2
(n=36)
GOLD 3
(n=24)
GOLD 4
(n=13)
P value
Physical activity
Median [IQR] steps per day* 5038 [3744–5721] 3156 [2198–4036] 5585 [3429–8784] 2182 [1601–7144] 2338 [1437–4608] 1420 [870–3753] 544 [321–1249] <0.001
Median [IQR] calories per day* 2074 [1615–2387] 1521 [1147–2427] 1896 [1509–2333] 1447 [1020–1633] 1952 [1364–2238] 1625 [1232–1938] 1190 [735–1308] 0.006
Mean PROactive Rasch Difficulty Score 98 (4.1) 85.9 (17.8) 87.3 (12.3) 76.5 (11.7) 70.9 (16.3) 74.6 (13.4) 63 (14.5) <0.001
Daily symptoms
Mean E-RS:COPD Total Score 3.9 (1.6) 8.4 (6.6) 7.2 (4.2) 9.9 (4.1) 11.1 (5.5) 11.8 (6.6) 15.8 (6) <0.001
EXACT-defined events 0 (0%) 1 (7%) 1 (1%) 1 (11%) 3 (8%) 2 (8%) 1 (8%) 0.550
Rescue medication n/a (n=2) (n=9) (n=2) (n=22) (n=15) (n=8)
Mean rescue inhaler use (occasions per day) n/a 0.1 (0.1) 0.7 (1.0) 0.2 (0.1) 1.3 (1.7) 2.5 (2.5) 1.6 (1.7) 0.150

Higher PROactive Rasch Difficulty score means less difficulty (0-100 scale).

*Steps and calories based on participants with ≥7 days with 8 or more hours of wear time.

E-RS:COPD, evaluating respiratory symptoms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; EXACT, EXAcerbations of Chronic pulmonary disease Tool; GOLD, Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease; IQR, Inter-quartile range.