Skip to main content
. 2019 Mar 19;14(3):e0213642. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0213642

Table 5. Summary of epilepsy patients progressing to surgery and utility of 7T information for surgical intervention.

ID sSOZ Use of 7T Report Relation to sSOZ Type of Surgery Pathology Surgical Outcome (Engel Scale)
5 Bilateral: Right >> Left
Frontal
Suggested investigations into multi-focal nature disease Uncertain Intracranial electrodes then RNS N/A 3
7 Right hemispheric
Frontal and parietal onset
Permitted retrospective identification on previous scan permitting progression to surgery Definite Grid + Resection of polymicrogyria Focal Cortical Dysplasia excision with focal features of polymicrogyria and gliosis 2
11 Bilateral
Multifocal
Anatomical planning and electrode placement None SEEG then VNS N/A 2
13 Left
Temporal
Anatomical planning and electrode placement Possible SEEG then RNS N/A 3
17 Left
Posterior temporal/parietal
Recommended for surgical intervention Possible Recommended for surgery N/A N/A
19 Left
Temporal
Changed surgical prognosis Definite Recommended for surgery N/A N/A
21 Right
Temporal
Invalidated previous, artifactual, findings. Possible Grid + Resection of right lateral temporal lobe Scattered neurons in the subcortical white matter consistent with heterotrophic neurons of uncertain epileptogenic significance 1
24 Right
Anterior/mesial temporal
Assisted in the placement of electrode placement. Definite SEEG and laser ablation N/A 1
25 Bilateral
Mesial temporal
Not used None b/l SEEG
b/l hippocampus/amygdala RNS
N/A 2
28 Left
Mesial-Frontal
Used to identify targets for placement of SEEG Uncertain SEEG, no theraputic stage recommended N/A N/A
34 Left
Temporal
Confirmed EEG findings and aided in surgical planning Definite Laser ablation N/A 1
35 Left
Fronto-temporal
Not used None b/ SEEG + Scheduled RNS N/A N/A
36 Left
Parietal
Confirmed EEG findings and changed surgical prognosis Definite Left parietal focal resection Brain lesion: ganglioglioma with atypical features 1
37 Right
Anterior Temporal
Aided in surgical planning Definite Resection of temporal tip Pathology Report Not Available 1

Abbreviations -> b/l: bilateral; EEG: electroencephalography; N/A: not applicable; RNS: responsive neurostimulation; SEEG: stereo electroencephalography; sSOZ: Suspected Seizure Onset Zone; VNS: vagus nerve stimulation.