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. 2019 Mar 7;13(3):e0007210. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0007210

Table 3. Detection and quantification of IVM in field-caught birds in 2017.

Bird IVM Detection IVM Quantification
Sparrow 1 Positive NA
Sparrow 2 Positive NA
Sparrow 3 Positive NA
Sparrow 4 Positive NA
Sparrow 5 Positive NA
Sparrow 6 Positive NA
Sparrow 7 Positive NA
Sparrow 8 Positive NA
Sparrow 9 Positive NA
Sparrow 10 Negative NA
Grackle 1 Negative NA
Grackle 2 Positive Below LOQ
Grackle 3 Positive Below LOQ
Grackle 4 Positive Below LOQ
Grackle 5 Positive 5.7 ng/mL

Sera from field-caught birds was assayed for IVM. Sparrow sera were only used for detection due to low volumes available. Limit of quantification (3.125 ng/mL) is indicated as LOQ.