Table 3.
Pre-pregnancy BMI and GWG as predictors of infant LGA at birth
| LGA age at birth |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First born infants (n=549) | Second born infants (n=544) | |||||
| Odds ratio | CI | p value | Odds ratio | CI | p value | |
| Overweight BMI* | 1.54 | 0.81 – 2.94 | 0.52 | 1.38 | 0.79 – 2.42 | 0.69 |
| Obese BMI* | 1.62 | 0.76 – 3.46 | 0.44 | 2.35 | 1.32 – 4.16 | 0.01 |
| Exceeded GWG guideliines | 3.77 | 1.62 – 8.77 | <0.01 | 1.51 | 0.90 – 2.55 | 0.12 |
Pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI); Gestational weight gain (GWG); Large-for-gestational age (LGA);
Normal weight BMI was used as the reference group. BMI and GWG from first and second pregnancies were used for first and second-born infant analyses, respectively. Analyses were adjusted for the following covariates: maternal ethnicity, education, and smoking during first pregnancy.