Table 1.
Descriptive statistical analysis of age, timing of event, risk factors for dissection, symptoms at onset, type of lesion, surgical management and maternal and foetal outcome (%) | ||
---|---|---|
Age | 31.8 ± 5.2 | |
N cases | % | |
Timing | ||
I w PP | 11 | 68.8 |
2 w PP | 3 | 18.8 |
3 w PP | 2 | 12.5 |
Risk factors | ||
No risk factors | 10 | 62.5 |
Hypertension | 4 | 25 |
Eclampsia/preeclampsia | 2 | 12.5 |
Obesity | 2 | 12.5 |
Twin pregnancy | 1 | 6.3 |
Presentation | ||
Thoracic pain | 7 | 43.8 |
Dyspnea | 2 | 12.5 |
Abdominal pain | 1 | 6.3 |
Cardiogenic shock | 1 | 6.3 |
Loss of consciousness | 1 | 6.3 |
Lower limb hyposthenia | 1 | 6.3 |
Pulmonary edema | 1 | 6.3 |
Sudden death | 1 | 6.3 |
Type of lesion | ||
Type A aortic dissection | 10 | 62.5 |
Type B aortic dissection | 4 | 25.0 |
Dissected thoracic aortic aneurysm | 1 | 6.3 |
Infrarenal dissected aneurysm | 1 | 6.3 |
Treatment | ||
Open surgery | 8 | 50.0 |
TEVAR | 3 | 18.8 |
Hybrid | 3 | 18.8 |
No surgery | 2 | 12.5 |
Maternal outcome | ||
Alive | 12 | 75 |
Exitus | 4 | 25 |
Fetal outcome | ||
Alive | 15 | 93.8 |
Exitus | 1 | 6.3 |