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. 2019 Mar 5;10:30. doi: 10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_422_17

Table 2.

Rates of health service performance in Turkey during a period of 2005-2015

Variables 2005 2010 2015
Hospital services
 Number of PHC centers - - 21,696
 Number of GP/family doctor 30,900 39,712 41,794
 Population/PHC center - - 3626
 Number of specialist doctor 66,064 77,622
 Number of hospitals 1196 1439 1533
 Number of bed 170,972 200,239 209,648
 Bed per 1000 population 2.48 2.72 2.66
 Rate of bed occupancy 65.5 63.8 69.6
 Average days of stay 5.3 4.4 3.9
 Average bed turnover rate 45.0 53.1 64.6
 Operation per 1000 37.4 51.9 60.6
 Day case surgery 29 46 53.1
Percentage of hospital deliveries 80 92 99
Workforce per 100,000
 Number of doctors 100,853 123,447 141,259
 Dentist 18,149 21,432 24,834
 Nurse 78,182 114,772 152,803
 Population/doctors 146 167 179
 Population/dentist 26.4 29 32
 Population/pharmacist 33.1 36 35
 Population/nurse and midwife 177 224 261
Incidence infectious diseases rates/100,000
 Measles 1.6 0.1 0.4
 AIDS 0.05 0.09 0.15
 Meningococcal infection 0.04 0.00 0.00
 Malaria 3.0 0.1 0.3
 Hepatitis A 12.02 4.2 2.88
 Hepatitis B 12.81 3.78 0.90
 Pulmonary TB 34 25 18
 Chicken pox - 16.3 3.6
 Mumps 27.41 1.05 0.20
 Rubella 1.55 0.15 0.43
 Haemophilia influenzae 0.00 0.00 0.00
 Tetanus 0.03 0.03 0.01
 Diphtheria 0.00 0.00 0.00
Leading causes of deaths (%)
 Cerebrovascular, ischemic heart diseases 47.0 39.6 40.3
 Cancer 22 21.3 20.0
 Respiratory system diseases 8.0 8.3 11.1
 Endocrine , nutrition, and metabolic 2.2 6.4 5.0
 Neurological and sense disorders 3.3 3.7 4.9
 Road traffic accidents and poisoning 9.3 4.4 4.5
 Infection 10.8 9.3 7.2
 Mental illnesses 5.2 6.0 7.4

PHC=Primary healthcare centers, GP=General practitioner, TB=Tuberculosis