TABLE 3. Percentage of women who reported physical or sexual IPVa ever and past 12 months (among women aged 15-49 who ever married or cohabited unless noted) by country and year of survey.
Country |
Year |
Source |
Physical |
Sexual |
N |
Risk of bias |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ever |
Past year |
Ever |
Past year |
||||||
% |
% |
% |
% |
Unweighted |
No. |
Rating |
|||
Colombia |
|
|
Declined*** |
Declined*** |
Declined*** |
Declined*** |
|
|
|
|
2000 |
(27) |
40.0 |
— |
11.0 |
— |
7 716 |
4 |
Mod |
|
2005 |
(35) |
38.6 |
20.7 |
11.8 |
6.9 |
25 620 |
3 |
Low |
|
2010 |
(35) |
36.6 |
19.5 |
9.8 |
5.5 |
34 624 |
3 |
Low |
|
2015 |
(35) |
32.3 |
17.5 |
7.6 |
3.8 |
24 862 |
3 |
Low |
Dominican Republic |
|
|
ns |
Increased*** |
Declined* |
ns |
|
|
|
|
2002 |
(27) |
18.4 |
9.8 |
6.4 |
4.2 |
7 435 |
3 |
Low |
|
2007 |
(35) |
16.1 |
10.9 |
5.2 |
3.6 |
8 438 |
3 |
Low |
|
2013 |
(35) |
19.4 |
14.7 |
5.4 |
4.2 |
5 803 |
2 |
Low |
Guatemala |
|
|
|
Declined** |
|
Declined** |
|
|
|
(currently married/cohabiting) |
2002 |
(43) |
|
9.6 |
|
3.8c |
6 381 |
4 |
Mod |
|
2008/9 |
(43) |
b |
8.0 |
b |
3.4c |
11 416 |
1 |
Low |
|
2014/15 |
(35) |
|
7.8 |
|
2.6c |
6 512 |
1 |
Low |
Haiti |
|
|
Increased*d |
Declined** |
Declined*** |
Declined*** |
|
|
|
|
2000 |
(27) |
17.3 |
12.5 |
17.0 |
14.8 |
2 592 |
2 |
Low |
|
2005/6 |
(35) |
13.4 |
12.1 |
10.8 |
10.1 |
2 680 |
2 |
Low |
|
2012 |
(35) |
15.6 |
10.3 |
11.1 |
8.6 |
6 650 |
1 |
Low |
|
2016/17 |
(35) |
18.6 |
10.0 |
11.2 |
7.0 |
4 322 |
1 |
Low |
Mexico |
|
|
|
Declined*** |
|
Declined*** |
|
|
|
(ever married/cohabiting) |
2006 |
(28) |
23.5 |
|
9.7 |
|
69 228 |
2 |
Low |
|
2011 |
(28) |
15.4 |
b |
7.0 |
b |
75 405 |
2 |
Low |
|
2016 |
(28) |
19.8 |
|
6.3 |
|
60 040 |
1 |
Low |
Mexico |
|
|
|
Declined*** |
|
Declined*** |
|
|
|
(currently married/cohabiting) |
2003 |
(28) |
|
10.8 |
|
8.4 |
26 538 |
3 |
Mod |
|
2006 |
(28) |
e |
11.0 |
e |
6.1 |
63 048 |
2 |
Low |
|
2011 |
(28) |
|
6.6 |
|
2.8 |
63 273 |
2 |
Low |
|
2016 |
(28) |
|
8.7 |
|
2.5 |
52 265 |
1 |
Low |
Nicaragua |
|
|
Declined*** |
Declined*** |
Declined** |
Declined* |
|
|
|
|
1998 |
(27) |
27.6 |
11.9 |
8.7c |
3.0c |
8 508 |
3 |
Low |
|
2006/7 |
(43) |
27.0 |
8.0 |
9.1c |
2.8c |
11 393 |
2 |
Low |
|
2011/12 |
(41) |
20.0 |
6.1 |
7.8c |
2.5c |
12 065 |
2 |
Low |
Peru |
|
|
Declined*** |
Declined*** |
Declined*** |
Declined*** |
|
|
|
|
2000 |
(35) |
41.2 |
— |
— |
— |
18 196 |
5 |
Mod |
|
2004/6 |
(35) |
39.9 |
12.8 |
10.4 |
3.6 |
10 233 |
3 |
Low |
|
2007/8 |
(35) |
38.6 |
14.0 |
9.4 |
3.7 |
12 572 |
3 |
Low |
|
2009 |
(44) |
38.2 |
13.5 |
8.8 |
3.2 |
13 781 |
3 |
Low |
|
2010 |
(44) |
37.7 |
13.0 |
8.6 |
3.4 |
12 880 |
3 |
Low |
|
2011 |
(44) |
38.0 |
12.6 |
9.3 |
3.3 |
12 898 |
3 |
Low |
|
2012 |
(44) |
36.4 |
12.1 |
8.7 |
3.2 |
13 483 |
3 |
Low |
|
2013 |
(44) |
35.7 |
11.5 |
8.4 |
3.0 |
13 174 |
3 |
Low |
|
2014 |
(44) |
32.3 |
11.9 |
7.9 |
3.4 |
14 066 |
3 |
Low |
|
2015 |
(44) |
32.0 |
10.9 |
7.9 |
2.9 |
22 696 |
3 |
Low |
|
2016 |
(44) |
31.7 |
10.2 |
6.6 |
2.5 |
21 115 |
3 |
Low |
|
2017 |
(44) |
30.6 |
10.0 |
6.5 |
2.4 |
21 454 |
3 |
Low |
=p<0.05; **=p<0.001; ***=p<0.0001; ns = not significant; per Cochran-Armitage; Mod: moderate.
By current/most recent partner except in Nicaragua, where estimates were for any partner.
Three comparable data points were unavailable.
Limited to forced sex to produce three comparable data points.
Statistically significant per Cochran-Armitage, but not Pearson’s chi square.
Measured but not analyzed.