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. 2019 Feb 27;16(5):713. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16050713

Table 1.

Comparison of variables among women with and without dysmenorrhea.

Lifestyle Variables Dysmenorrhea No Dysmenorrhea p value
Age
(Mean ± SD)
20.30 ± 3.36 20.41 ± 2.57 0.373 1
BMI
(Mean ± SD)
21.55 ± 3.31 21.99 ± 2.94 0.146 1
Hours of sleep/day
(Mean ± SD)
7.09 ± 0.95 7.11 ± 1.01 0.945 1
Hours of exercise/week
(Mean±SD)
2.57 ± 2.68 2.97 ± 2.30 0.069 1
Running
(n (%))
Yes 76 (32.9%) 33 (46.5%) 0.037 2*
No 155 (67.1%) 38 (53.5%)
Cycling
(n (%))
Yes 63 (27.3%) 22 (31.0%) 0.543 2
No 168 (72.7%) 49 (69.0%)
Swimming
(n (%))
Yes 16 (6.9%) 7 (9.9%) 0.415 2
No 215 (93.1%) 64 (90.1%)
Pilates
(n (%))
Yes 7 (3%) 7 (9.9%) 0.025 3*
No 224 (97%) 64 (90.1%)
Yoga
(n (%))
Yes 4 (1.7%) 2 (2.8%) 0.628 3
No 227 (98.3%) 69 (97.2%)

1 U Mann Whitney test. 2 Chi-squared test.3 Fisher’s exact test. * p > 0.05.