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. 2019 Mar 8;16(5):853. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16050853

Table 3.

Coping motives regressed on neighborhood and individual measures (95% credible intervals) n = 1046 (Intermediate Data Zones n = 188).

Predictor Variable Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
Demographics
Sex (male) Ref: female −0.18 (−0.24, −0.12) *** −0.18 (−0.24, −0.12) *** −0.17 (−0.24, −0.11) ***
Family structure (Ref: both parents)
single parent 0.09 (0.01, 0.17) * 0.08 (−0.00, 0.16) 0.07 (−0.01, 0.15)
other 0.04 (−0.05, 0.13) 0.04 (−0.06, 0.13) 0.04 (−0.06, 0.13)
Family Affluence (Ref: low)
medium −0.07 (−0.14, 0.01) −0.04 (−0.12, 0.03) −0.04 (−0.12, 0.04)
high −0.06 (−0.13, 0.02) −0.02 (−0.10, 0.05) −0.02 (−0.09, 0.06)
Neighborhood Conditions
On-trade license density 0.00 (−0.01, 0.01) 0.00 (−0.01, 0.01)
Off-trade license density −0.01 (−0.04, 0.02) −0.01 (−0.04, 0.01)
Urban/rurality (Ref: large cities)
other urban 0.06 (−0.06, 0.19) 0.07 (−0.05, 0.20)
accessible small towns 0.14 (0.00, 0.28) * 0.14 (0.00, 0.28) *
accessible rural 0.08 (−0.05, 0.21) 0.08 (−0.05, 0.21)
remote small towns 0.11 (−0.03, 0.24) 0.11 (−0.02, 0.25)
remote rural 0.03 (−0.10, 0.16) 0.02 (−0.11, 0.15)
Neighborhood deprivation (Ref: 1 most deprived)
2 −0.14 (−0.24, −0.05) ** −0.14 (−0.24, −0.04) **
3 −0.11 (−0.21, −0.01) * −0.10 (−0.20, 0.00)
4 least deprived −0.17 (−0.27, −0.06) ** −0.16 (−0.27, −0.06) **
Neighborhood-level social cohesion 0.05 (−0.13, 0.23) 0.10 (−0.10, 0.29)
Neighborhood-level disorder 0.39 (0.09, 0.68) * 0.26 (−0.06, 0.58)
Perceptions
Perceived social cohesion −0.01 (−0.02, 0.00)
Perceived disorder 0.03 (0.00, 0.05) *
Neighborhood variance 0.017 (0.005, 0.032) 0.014 (0.003, 0.028) 0.014 (0.003, 0.027)
Individual variance 0.231 (0.210, 0.254) 0.228 (0.207, 0.251) 0.226 (0.206, 0.249)
Bayesian DIC 1492.90 1482.52 1476.68
Residual Moran’s I 0.0190 (p = 0.449)

Burn-in 5,000 chain length 200,000; DIC = Deviance Information Criteria; * p<0.05, ** p<0.01, *** p<0.001; coping is log-transformed.