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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Knee Surg. 2018 Sep 7;31(10):928–933. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1669915

Table 1.

Revision TKA by drug abuse or dependency

Year Revision TKA Cocaine Cannabis Opioid SHA Amphetamines Alcohol
2005 22,165 8.4% 209 16.3% 123 13.5% 631 14.4% 163 12.6% 37 11.0% 911 8.2%
2006 22,096 8.4% 229 15.0% 166 14.6% 795 15.9% 193 13.2% 55 14.4% 1,115 9.0%
2007 22,961 8.6% 282 16.9% 242 17.6% 954 16.2% 239 13.9% 65 16.5% 1,299 9.4%
2008 23,334 8.7% 263 16.3% 256 17.1% 1,074 17.3% 287 15.9% 62 15.5% 1,331 9.6%
2009 23,777 8.9% 279 17.5% 284 16.9% 1,157 16.7% 269 14.4% 82 17.6% 1,409 9.6%
2010 24,855 8.9% 280 17.1% 322 16.4% 1,247 16.1% 292 14.4% 87 17.6% 1,421 9.0%
2011 26,632 9.9% 283 16.0% 323 13.8% 1,191 13.8% 280 13.2% 84 14.9% 1,387 7.8%
2012 27,187 9.8% 256 14.1% 282 10.8% 1,043 11.0% 245 11.4% 74 12.5% 1,338 7.2%
2013 27,693 9.6% 208 11.9% 250 9.4% 907 9.1% 220 9.8% 68 10.7% 1,100 5.9%
2014 27,398 9.7% 170 10.3% 188 6.5% 682 6.4% 167 7.8% 63 9.1% 827 4.5%
Total 248,098 9.1% 2,459 15.1% 2,436 12.8% 9,681 12.9% 2,355 12.5% 677 13.7% 12,138 7.8%
p-Value <0.001 <0.001 0.464 0.022 0.195 0.210 0.612 0.007 0.789 0.034 0.110 0.267 0.909 0.010

Abbreviations: SHA, sedatives/hypnotics/anxiolytics; TKA, total knee arthroplasty.