TABLE 1.
Treatment component | NHL BFM 90 | This study |
---|---|---|
Methotrexate dose in blocks AA and BB | 5 g/m2 in a 24-hour infusion | 1–3 g/m2 in a 3-hour infusion |
Leucovorin rescue | 30 mg/m2 (hour 42 after the start of methotrexate) 15 mg/m2 (hours 48 and 54 after the start of methotrexate) Additional doses as per plasma methotrexate levels |
15 mg/m2/dose starting at 24 hours after the start of methotrexate) No plasma methotrexate levels |
Dose of ifosfamide in blocks A and AA | 800 mg/m2/day on days 1 to 5 | 400 mg/m2/day on days 1 to 5 |
Proposed interval between chemotherapy blocks | 14 days | 21 days |
Treatment of stage IV (CNS positive) | Intraventricular chemotherapy | Intrathecal chemotherapy |
Treatment of patients with incomplete response after induction | Blocks CC, AA, and BB Second-look surgery if persistent mass |
No block CC was given. Methotrexate dose was increased to 3 g/m2 in further blocks AA and BB No second-look surgery if persistent mass |
Patient stratification | Stage, primary site location, and LDH levels | Stage |
Second prephase in critical cases | No | Used for suspected or documented infections, unresolved renal and electrolyte disorders |
Autologous stem cell rescue | For patients with persistent disease activity after CC block | Not available |