Table 2.
Disease | Intervention | Level of Evidence | References |
---|---|---|---|
Unwanted hair growth (hirsutism, hypertrichosis) | Certain CB1 agonists | Ex vivo (organ culture) data | [130] |
TRPV1, TRPV3 and TRPV4 activators | Ex vivo (organ culture) data | [135,136,137,138] | |
Unwanted hair loss (different non-immune alopecia forms) | Certain CB1 antagonists/inverse agonists | Ex vivo (organ culture) and in vivo (mouse) data | [130,134] |
TRPV1, TRPV3 and TRPV4 antagonists | Ex vivo (organ culture) data | [135,136,137,138] | |
Alopecia areata | Elevation of the eCB-tone; certain CB1 agonists, low doses of CBD 1 | Hypothesis based on the available data | [31,130,140,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,154] |
1 Note that well-controlled studies proving the efficiency of the indicated interventions are missing; however, in light of the available data, cannabinoid signaling might exert beneficial effects in alopecia areata, therefore it deserves systematic experimental exploration.