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. 2019 Mar 6;24(5):918. doi: 10.3390/molecules24050918

Table 2.

Overview of the putative hair-relevant therapeutic potential of cutaneous cannabinoid signaling.

Disease Intervention Level of Evidence References
Unwanted hair growth (hirsutism, hypertrichosis) Certain CB1 agonists Ex vivo (organ culture) data [130]
TRPV1, TRPV3 and TRPV4 activators Ex vivo (organ culture) data [135,136,137,138]
Unwanted hair loss (different non-immune alopecia forms) Certain CB1 antagonists/inverse agonists Ex vivo (organ culture) and in vivo (mouse) data [130,134]
TRPV1, TRPV3 and TRPV4 antagonists Ex vivo (organ culture) data [135,136,137,138]
Alopecia areata Elevation of the eCB-tone; certain CB1 agonists, low doses of CBD 1 Hypothesis based on the available data [31,130,140,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,154]

1 Note that well-controlled studies proving the efficiency of the indicated interventions are missing; however, in light of the available data, cannabinoid signaling might exert beneficial effects in alopecia areata, therefore it deserves systematic experimental exploration.