| AA | Arachidonic acid |
| CAEP | Ceramide aminoethylphosphonate |
| ChoGpl | Choline glycerophospholipids |
| DHA | Docosahexaenoic acid |
| DMA | Dimethylacetal |
| DPA | Docosapentaenoic acid |
| EPA | Eicosapentaenoic acid |
| FFA | Free fatty acids |
| GC | Gas chromatography |
| GCMS | Gas chromatography—mass spectrometry |
| HPA | Heneicosapentaenoic acid |
| HPLC-HRMS | High performance liquid chromatography–high resolution mass spectrometry |
| HRMS | High resolution mass spectrometry |
| HUFA | Highly unsaturated fatty acid |
| HW | Hydrocarbon and wax |
| LC-PUFA | Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid |
| MADAG | Monoalkyl diacylglycerol |
| MS | Mass spectrometry |
| MS/MS | Mass spectrometry / Mass spectrometry (or tandem mass spectrometry) |
| MUFA | Monounsaturated fatty acid |
| NMI-PUFA | Non-methylene interrupted polyunsaturated fatty acid |
| PakCho | 1-O-alkyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine |
| PC | Phosphatidylcholine |
| PE | Phosphatidylethalnolamine |
| PG | Phosphatidylglycerol |
| PI | Phosphatidylinositol |
| PL | Phospholipid |
| PlsEtn | Ethanolamine plasmalogen |
| PoL | Polar lipid |
| PS | Phosphatidylserine |
| PtdIns | Phosphatidylinositol |
| PUFA | Poly-unsaturated fatty acid |
| SAFA | Saturated fatty acid |
| ST | Sterol |
| TAG | Triacylglycerol |
| TL | Total lipid |
| TLC | Thin-layer chromatography |
| USAFA | Unsaturated fatty acid |