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. 2019 Feb 26;20(5):1019. doi: 10.3390/ijms20051019
AD Alzheimer disease
Al Aluminium
ALS Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
As Arsenicum
Ba Barium
Be Beryllium
Bi Bismuth
Cd Cadmium
CNS Central nervous system
Cs Cesium
CVD Cardiovascular diseases
DE Diesel exhaust particles
EDTA Calcium disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
Gd Gadolinium
Hg Mercury
HUVEC Human umbilical vein endothelial cell
ICP-MS Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
IL-1 Interleukin-1
INF γ Interferon gamma
MAPK Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MS Multiple sclerosis
NADPH Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
ND Neurodegenerative diseases
Ni Nickel
NO Nitric oxide
OP Organophosphorus pesticides
Pb Lead
Pd Palladium
PD Parkinson’s disease
PI3K Phosphoinositide 3 kinase
PM Particulate matter
Pt Platinum
RT Radiotherapy
ROS Reactive oxygen species
Sb Antimony
Sn Tin
SNARE Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor
Te Tellurium
Th Thorium
Ti Titanium
Tl T hallium
TNF α Tumor necrosis factor alpha
U Uranium
W Tungsten