Table 1. Summary of BCA polymerization performed in THF at 25 °C using several nucleophiles.
Entry | Initiator | Time (min) | Calc. Mn a | Exp. Mn b | Đ b |
1 | BuLi | 20 | 12 250 | 8990/3.2 × 105 | 1.5/1.4 c |
2 | BuLi | 240 | 12 250 | 15 144/5.0 × 105 | 1.7/1.3 d |
3 | sec-BuLi | 120 | 12 250 | 18 580/3.4 × 105 | 1.7/1.3 |
4 | Bu2CuLi | 120 | 12 250 | 7699/3.1 × 105 | 1.7/1.4 |
5 | LiI | 120 | 12 250 | 5050/1.4 × 105 | 1.2/1.4 |
6 | PPh3 | 120 | 12 250 | 3.5 × 105 | 1.7 |
aCalculated through the experimental ratio [M]/[I] (80 : 1) assuming that every initiator molecule initiates one polymer chain. Expressed in g mol–1.
bExperimental data obtained by GPC, when more than one peak is observed, the data related to each polymeric species are included from low to high molecular weight. The same pattern is extended to the corresponding dispersities and the relative peak areas.
cArea of each peak: 53/47.
dArea of each peak: 89/11.