Table S1.

Primers used to detect the resistance and virulence-associated genes in this study

Target genes	Primer name	Primer sequence (5′–3′)	Product size (bp)
blaKPC	KPC-F	ATGTCACTGTATCGCCGTCT	893
	KPC-R	TTTTCAGAGCCTTACTGCCC
blaNDM	NDM-F	GGTTTGGCGATCTGGTTTTC	624
	NDM-R	CGGAATGGCTCATCACGATC
blaVIM	VIM-F	GATGGTGTTTGGTCGCATA	390
	VIM-R	CGAATGCGCAGCACCAG
blaIMP	IMP-F	GGAATAGAGTGGCTTAAYTCTC	188
	IMP-R	GGTTTAAYAAAACAACCACC
blaOXA-48	OXA48-F	GCGTGGTTAAGGATGAACAC	437
	OXA48-R	CATCAAGTTCAACCCAACCG
blaSHV	SHV-F	GCCTTTATCGGCCTTCACTCAAG	898
	SHV-R	TTAGCGTTGCCAGTGCTCGATCA
blaCTX-M-1 group	CTX-M-1-F	CAGCGCTTTTGCCGTCTAAG	944
	CTX-M-1-R	GGCCCATGGTTAAAAAATCACTGC
blaCTX-M-2 group	CTX-M-2-F	GCATTCGCCGCTCAATGTTA	942
	CTX-M-2-R	GGTTCGTTGCAAGACAAGAC
blaCTX-M-8 group	CTX-M-8-F	ACTTCAGCCACACGGATTCA	977
	CTX-M-8-R	CGAGTACGTCACGACGACTT
blaCTX-M-9 group	CTX-M-9-F	GTTACAGCCCTTCGGCGATGATTC	877
	CTX-M-9-R	GCGCATGGTGACAAAGAGAATGCAA
magA	magA-F	GGTGCTCTTTACATCATTGC	1,283
	magA-R	GCAATGGCCATTTGCGTTAG
Kfu	kfu-F	ATAGTAGGCGAGCACCGAGA	530
	kfu-R	AGAACCTTCCTCGCTGAACA
allS	allS-F	CCGAAACATTACGCACCTTT	508
	allS-R	ATCACGAAGAGCCAGGTCAC
fimH	fimH-F	TGCTGCTGGGCTGGTCGATG	909
	fimH-F	GGGAGGGTGACGGTGACATC
wabG	wabG-F	ACCATCGGCCATTTGATAGA	683
	wabG-R	CGGACTGGCAGATCCATATC
ybtS	ybtS-F	GACGGAAACAGCACGGTAAA	782
	ybtS-R	GAGCATAATAAGGCGAAAGA
mrkD	mrkD-F	AAGCTATCGCTGTACTTCCGGCA	340
	mrkD-R	GGCGTTGGCGCTCAGATAGG
uge	uge-F	TCTTCACGCCTTCCTTCACT	534
	uge-R	GATCATCCGGTCTCCCTGTA
entB	entB-F	GTCAACTGGGCCTTTGAGCCGTC	400
	entB-R	TATGGGCGTAAACGCCGGTGAT
iutA	iutA-F	GGGAAAGGCTTCTCTGCCAT	300
	iutA-R	TTATTCGCCACCACGCTCTT
rmpA	rmpA-F	TACATATGAAGGAGTAGTTAAT	505
	rmpA-R	GAGCCATCTTTCATCAAC
rmpA2	rmpA2-F	TGTGCAATAAGGATGTTACATTAGT	609
	rmpA2-R	TTTGATGTGCACCATTTTTCA
iucA	iucA-F	ATAAGGCAGGCAATCCAG	2,927
	iucA-R	TAACGGCGATAAACCTCG
iroN	iroN-F	GTCCGGCGGTAACTTCAGCC	829
	iroN-R	TCAGAATGAAACTACCGCCC