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. 2019 Mar 22;14(3):e0214420. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0214420

Table 1. Sociodemographic characteristics and perceptions of energy drinks in energy drink users and non-users.

ED
Non-users
ED
Users
P*
(n = 391) (n = 287)
Age (years) 13.63±1.47 13.57±1.42 .635
Sex % (n)
Male 51.6 (162) 48.4 (152) .003
Female 62.9 (229) 37.1 (135)
Ethnicity % (n)
European 66.2 (151) 33.8 (77) .004
Melanesian 52.8 (218) 47.2 (195)
Polynesian 59.5 (22) 40.5 (15)
SES % (n)
High 70.5 (148) 29.5 (62) < .001
Intermediate 57.4 (97) 42.6 (72)
Low 48.8 (146) 51.2 (153)
Residence % (n)
Urban 70.2 (125) 29.8 (53) < .001
Rural 53.2 (266) 46.8 (234)
Perception of ED % (n)
Bad for health 67.1 (347) 32.9 (170) < .001
Neutral 29.7 (22) 70.3 (52)
Good for health 25.3 (22) 74.7 (65)
Overweight % (n)
Yes 55.3 (131) 44.7 (106) .355
No 59.0 (260) 41.0 (181)

Mean ± SD or %

ED = energy drinks; SES = socioeconomic status

*P values are for the association between each variable and ED consumption