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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Heart Lung. 2018 Oct 8;48(2):121–125. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2018.09.001

Table 2:

Bivariate and Multivariate Predictors of Primary Study Outcome

Variables Bivariate Multivariatea
p value OR [95% CI] p value β OR [95% CI]
Demographics
Age (per 10-year increment) 0.150 - 0.732 - -
Male Sex 0.719 - 0.351 - -
Non-Black Race 0.010 2.8 [1.3–6.2] 0.048 0.828 2.3 [1.0–5.2]
ACS Risk Factors
Obesity (BMI > 30) 0.431 - X
Ever Smoked 0.791 - X
Hypertension 0.983 - X
Diabetes Mellitus 0.100 1.7 [0.9–3.4] 0.467 - -
Hyperlipidemia 0.508 - X
CAD 0.642 - X
History of Ml 0.476 - X
Diagnosed HF 0.036 2.1 [1.1–4.3] 0.040 0.791 2.2 [1.0–4.7]
Prior PCI 0.840 - X
Prior CABG 0.750 - X
Clinical Presentation
ACS event <0.001 6.5 [3.4–12.5] <0.001 1.783 5.9 [3.0–11.7]
Presenting 12-lead ECG
NST pattern 0.013 2.4 [1.2–4.8] 0.039 0.775 2.2 [1.1–4.5]

CAD: coronary artery disease; MI: myocardial infarction; HF: heart failure; PCI: percutaneous coronary intervention; CABG: coronary artery bypass graft; ACS: acute coronary syndrome; NST: non-specific STT pattern on the presenting ECG; NS = not significant.

Bold indicates statistical significance

(a)

Age and sex adjusted multivariate logistic regression model with backward selection method. All variables significant at p<0.10 at the bivariate analysis were entered in the multivariate model. “x” indicates the variable was not entered in the multivariate model. Hosmer and Lemshow goodness-of-fit Chi-square =2.39, p = 0.664.