Table 2:
Variables | Bivariate | Multivariatea | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
p value | OR [95% CI] | p value | β | OR [95% CI] | |
Demographics | |||||
Age (per 10-year increment) | 0.150 | - | 0.732 | - | - |
Male Sex | 0.719 | - | 0.351 | - | - |
Non-Black Race | 0.010 | 2.8 [1.3–6.2] | 0.048 | 0.828 | 2.3 [1.0–5.2] |
ACS Risk Factors | |||||
Obesity (BMI > 30) | 0.431 | - | X | ||
Ever Smoked | 0.791 | - | X | ||
Hypertension | 0.983 | - | X | ||
Diabetes Mellitus | 0.100 | 1.7 [0.9–3.4] | 0.467 | - | - |
Hyperlipidemia | 0.508 | - | X | ||
CAD | 0.642 | - | X | ||
History of Ml | 0.476 | - | X | ||
Diagnosed HF | 0.036 | 2.1 [1.1–4.3] | 0.040 | 0.791 | 2.2 [1.0–4.7] |
Prior PCI | 0.840 | - | X | ||
Prior CABG | 0.750 | - | X | ||
Clinical Presentation | |||||
ACS event | <0.001 | 6.5 [3.4–12.5] | <0.001 | 1.783 | 5.9 [3.0–11.7] |
Presenting 12-lead ECG | |||||
NST pattern | 0.013 | 2.4 [1.2–4.8] | 0.039 | 0.775 | 2.2 [1.1–4.5] |
CAD: coronary artery disease; MI: myocardial infarction; HF: heart failure; PCI: percutaneous coronary intervention; CABG: coronary artery bypass graft; ACS: acute coronary syndrome; NST: non-specific STT pattern on the presenting ECG; NS = not significant.
Bold indicates statistical significance
Age and sex adjusted multivariate logistic regression model with backward selection method. All variables significant at p<0.10 at the bivariate analysis were entered in the multivariate model. “x” indicates the variable was not entered in the multivariate model. Hosmer and Lemshow goodness-of-fit Chi-square =2.39, p = 0.664.