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. 2019 Mar 4;116(12):5420–5427. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1806393116

Table 1.

State-specific population and heat index distribution with information on heat index values for issuing heat alerts

Climate region State No. of counties with population greater than 10,000 people Average yearly state population (2003–2012)*, millions Percent of average yearly US population (2003–2012) Daily maximum heat index distribution, °F Median and range of heat index values used for issuing heat alerts
5th percentile 25th percentile Median 75th percentile 95th percentile
Central Illinois 87 12.6 4.2 62 74 82 91 104 109 (101, 118)
Indiana 88 6.4 2.1 64 75 82 91 103 108 (100, 116)
Kentucky 99 4.1 1.4 67 78 85 93 104 107 (101, 116)
Missouri 89 5.7 1.9 67 79 88 98 109 109 (102, 116)
West Virginia 44 1.7 0.6 64 74 80 87 96 104 (96, 113)
East North Central Iowa 76 2.8 0.9 63 75 83 92 106 110 (98, 120)
Northeast Maryland 24 5.7 1.9 65 75 83 90 100 104 (97, 111)
New York 61 19.3 6.4 61 71 78 84 95 100 (95, 111)
Rhode Island 5 1.1 0.4 59 69 75 83 93 101 (93, 113)
Northwest Oregon 29 3.7 1.2 57 67 74 80 88 90 (82, 101)
South Kansas 39 2.5 0.8 68 80 89 99 109 108 (98, 114)
Southeast Florida 65 18.3 6.1 85 92 96 100 105 109 (107, 111)
Georgia 127 9.1 3.0 76 85 91 97 104 107 (101, 111)
North Carolina 97 9.1 3.0 71 82 88 95 102 107 (102, 112)
Virginia 115 7.7 2.5 67 77 85 92 101 106 (100, 112)
Southwest Arizona 14 6.1 2.0 82 90 96 101 106 104 (96, 109)
Colorado 38 4.7 1.6 61 74 80 84 89 91 (91, 92)
Utah 20 2.6 0.9 59 73 81 85 90 100 (100, 104)
West California 55 36.5 12.1 69 77 82 86 91 92 (86, 97)
Nevada 10 2.5 0.8 73 83 90 94 99 99 (93, 103)
West North Central Nebraska 27 1.5 0.5 65 78 86 95 107 109 (104, 115)
South Dakota 18 0.6 0.2 60 73 82 89 100 106 (100, 112)
*

Only including counties in the state with population greater than 10,000.