| CPs | Conducting polymers |
| PPy | Polypyrrole |
| PANI | Polyaniline |
| PT | Polythiophene |
| PEDOT | Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) |
| PPV | Poly(p-phenylene vinylene) |
| HOMO | Highest occupied molecular orbital |
| LUMO | Lowest unoccupied molecular orbital |
| CSA | Camphor sulfonic acid |
| CV | Cyclic voltammetry |
| EDLCs | Electrochemical double layer capacitors |
| RGO | Graphene oxide |
| NCFC | Nitrogen-doped carbon fiber cloth |
| CNTs | Carbon nanotubes |
| PPCL | PPy/cellulose |
| FET | Field-effect transistor |
| CPNTs | Carboxylated polypyrrole nanotubes |
| GOx | Glucose oxidase |
| PSA | Prostate-specific antigen |
| BRCA1 | Breast cancer susceptibility gene |
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