12.
Classification of gastrointestinal adverse events of targeted therapy for RCC
| Severity* | Diarrhea | Nausea | Vomiting |
| RCC, renal cell cancer; *, The grading standard adopts the National Cancer Institute General Terminology Standard for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE 4.0) | |||
| Grade I | Compared with baseline, the number of bowel movements increased by <4 times per day | Loss of appetite, no change in eating habits | Vomiting occurs 1−2 times within 24 h with 5-min interval |
| Grade II | Compared with baseline, the number of bowel movements increased by 4−6 times per day, intravenous fluid administration <24 h | Reduced oral food intake, no significant weight loss, dehydration or malnutrition | Vomiting occurs 3−5 times within 24 h with 5-min interval |
| Grade III | Compared with baseline, the number of bowel movements increased by 7 times per day, encopresis, and hospitalization might be necessary, personal life was affected. | Insufficient oral intake of energy and water, nasal feeding, parenteral nutrition or hospitalization might be necessary | Vomiting occurs >6 times within 24 h with 5-min interval. Nasal feeding, parenteral nutrition or hospitalization might be necessary |
| Grade IV | Life threatening, urgent treatment is needed | − | Life threatening, urgent treatment is needed |
| Grade V | Death | − | Death |