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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2018 Jul 6;8(10):1114–1122. doi: 10.1002/alr.22173

TABLE 3.

Wormald Surgical Field Grading scale median scores by anatomic subsite*

Anesthetic Right side Left side
Frontal Ethmoid SE recess Choana Frontal Ethmoid SE recess Choana
TIVA 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.7 3.3 3.3 3.3 3
IA 4.3 4.2 4.8 3.3 4.0 4.3 4.3 3.7
p 0.0196 0.0108 0.0027 0.0500 0.0284 0.0029 0.0106 0.1031
*

Values of p < 0.05 are considered statistically significant.

IA = inhaled anesthetic; SE = sphenoethmoidal; TIVA = total intravenous anesthetic.