Growth in broth and intracellular replication in macrophages of sequential M.
avium isolates. (a) The growth curves of sequential M. avium isolates from patients 4, 9, and 13 grown for a period of 24 days were recorded. Isolates are numbered chronologically from the time that they were collected from the patients. Recordings were performed in triplicate; the OD values show the mean ± SEM. (b) Intracellular replication in murine BMDMs infected with isolates from patients 4, 9, and 13 at an MOI of 10. CFU counts from lysed macrophages were determined at 1, 3, and 7 days after infection. (c) Intracellular bacterial counts represented as the fold change normalized to the uptake of bacteria at 2 h postexposure/postinfection. Bars represent the mean ± SEM from four independent experiments. P values were determined by repeated-measures two-way ANOVA with the Tukey posttest. *, P < 0.05; **, P < 0.01.