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. 2019 Apr;9(4):281–290. doi: 10.1542/hpeds.2018-0091

TABLE 1.

Demographics of Children Living in Olmsted County, Minnesota

1999 (n = 31 390), n (%) 2004 (n = 32 490), n (%) 2009 (n = 32 942), n (%) 2014 (n = 33 097), n (%)
Age, y
 <1 1768 (5.6) 2016 (6.2) 2087 (6.3) 1985 (6.0)
 1–4 6755 (21.5) 7337 (22.6) 8396 (25.5) 7825 (23.6)
 5–9 8689 (27.7) 8518 (26.2) 8945 (27.2) 9789 (29.6)
 10–17 14 178 (45.2) 14 619 (45.0) 13 514 (41.0) 13 498 (40.8)
Sex
 Girls 15 200 (48.4) 15 814 (48.7) 16 058 (48.7) 16 105 (48.7)
 Boys 16 190 (51.6) 16 676 (51.3) 16 884 (51.3) 16 992 (51.3)
Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic white 23 645 (75.3) 24 131 (74.3) 23 393 (71.0) 22 137 (66.9)
 Othera 7745 (24.7) 8359 (25.7) 9549 (29.0) 10 960 (33.1)
  African American 1373 (4.4) 2392 (7.4) 2876 (8.7) 3380 (10.2)
  Asian American 1410 (4.5) 1714 (5.3) 2036 (6.2) 2229 (6.7)
  Hispanic 1119 (3.6) 1825 (5.6) 2392 (7.3) 2743 (8.3)
  Other and/or unknown 3843 (12.2) 2428 (7.5) 2245 (6.8) 2608 (7.9)
SES (HOUSES)b,c,d
 First quartile 5990 (24.7) 6862 (24.7) 6661 (24.4) 6248 (24.5)
 Second quartile 6023 (24.8) 6899 (24.9) 6868 (25.2) 6360 (24.9)
 Third quartile 6091 (25.1) 6967 (25.1) 6846 (25.1) 6412 (25.1)
 Fourth quartile 6163 (25.4) 7029 (25.3) 6909 (25.3) 6496 (25.5)
 Unknown 7123 4733 5658 7581
No. CCCse
 0 29 367 (93.6) 29 905 (92.0) 30 246 (91.8) 29 896 (90.3)
 1 1761 (5.6) 2183 (6.7) 2219 (6.7) 2552 (7.7)
 2 194 (0.6) 293 (0.9) 332 (1.0) 449 (1.4)
 3 44 (0.1) 72 (0.2) 82 (0.2) 113 (0.3)
 4 16 (0.1) 24 (0.1) 35 (0.1) 52 (0.2)
 5 5 (0.0) 8 (0.0) 19 (0.1) 17 (0.1)
 6 2 (0.0) 3 (0.0) 6 (0.0) 9 (0.0)
 7 1 (0.0) 2 (0.0) 2 (0.0) 6 (0.0)
 8 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.0) 2 (0.0)
 9 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.0)
CCCse 273 (0.9) 354 (1.1) 423 (1.3) 574 (1.7)
 Neurologic and/or neuromuscular
 Cardiovascular 362 (1.2) 446 (1.4) 673 (2.0) 862 (2.6)
 Respiratory 51 (0.2) 135 (0.4) 181 (0.5) 227 (0.7)
 Renal and/or urologic 159 (0.5) 184 (0.6) 244 (0.7) 261 (0.8)
 Gastrointestinal 88 (0.3) 126 (0.4) 142 (0.4) 185 (0.6)
 Hematologic and/or immunologic 89 (0.3) 147 (0.5) 165 (0.5) 258 (0.8)
 Metabolic 370 (1.2) 369 (1.1) 336 (1.0) 494 (1.5)
 Other congenital or genetic 633 (2.0) 918 (2.8) 817 (2.5) 888 (2.7)
 Malignancy 318 (1.0) 397 (1.2) 328 (1.0) 350 (1.1)
 Premature and/or neonatal 46 (0.1) 77 (0.2) 113 (0.3) 104 (0.3)
 Technology dependence 130 (0.4) 175 (0.5) 200 (0.6) 219 (0.7)
 Transplant 8 (0.0) 18 (0.1) 20 (0.1) 26 (0.1)

Population living in Olmsted County, Minnesota on April 1, 1999, 2004, 2009, and 2014.

a

Self-reported ethnicity was categorized into 2 groups: non-Hispanic white and other (African American, Asian American, Hispanic, and other and/or unknown).

b

The first quartile is the lowest quartile, and the fourth quartile is the highest quartile.

c

Children with missing HOUSES data were excluded (7123 in 1999, 4733 in 2004, 5658 in 2009, and 7581 in 2014).

d

HOUSES data for the 2014 cohort were from 2012.

e

Pediatric CCCs classification system version 2.