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. 2019 Mar 26;14(3):e0214154. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0214154

Table 3. Odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for a top-quartile concentration of the protein listed on the left on 2 days during the late epoch among children whose mother had the characteristic listed at the top of the column relative to the risk among children who did not have that characteristic.

The referent group for the 2 maternal education characteristics is comprised of children whose mother had the equivalent of a college education. Bold indicates odds ratios significantly > 1 (p < 0.05) and bold italic indicates odds ratios significantly < 1 (p < 0.05).

Mother’s education (years) Medicaid Mother’s
≤ 12 >12, <16 eligible KBIT < 85
CRP 1.2 (0.6, 2.1) 0.7 (0.3, 1.5) 1.0 (0.6, 1.8) 0.6 (0.2, 1.7)
SAA 0.6 (0.3, 1.2) 0.6 (0.3, 1.3) 0.5 (0.2, 0.9) 0.6 (0.2, 1.8)
MPO 0.9 (0.5, 1.6) 0.8 (0.4, 1.5) 0.8 (0.4, 1.3) 0.3 (0.1, 1.1)
IL-1β 1.5 (0.8, 2.8) 1.1 (0.5, 2.2) 0.8 (0.5, 1.5) 0.8 (0.3, 1.9)
IL-6 1.0 (0.6, 1.9) 0.6 (0.3, 1.3) 0.7 (0.4, 1.3) 1.7 (0.9, 3.5)
IL-6R 1.4 (0.7, 2.6) 2.0 (1.02, 3.9) 1.0 (0.6, 1.6) 1.0 (0.5, 2.2)
TNF-α 0.8 (0.5, 1.3) 0.7 (0.4, 1.3) 0.9 (0.6, 1.5) 1.3 (0.7, 2.5)
TNF-R1 0.7 (0.4, 1.4) 1.2 (0.6, 2.3) 0.7 (0.4, 1.3) 0.5 (0.2, 1.5)
TNF-R2 1.4 (0.7, 2.8) 2.9 (1.5, 5.7) 1.2 (0.7, 2.1) 1.1 0.5, 2.4)
IL-8 2.0 (1.1, 3.5) 1.4 (0.7, 2.8) 1.2 (0.7, 1.9) 2.3 (1.3, 4.3)
RANTES 1.0 (0.5, 1.8) 1.1 (0.5, 2.1) 0.9 (0.5, 1.6) 0.6 (0.2, 1.6)
ICAM-1 1.8 (1.02, 3.1) 1.6 (0.8, 3.0) 0.8 (0.5, 1.4) 1.7 (0.9, 3.1)
VCAM-1 0.8 (0.4, 1.5) 1.1 (0.6, 2.2) 0.5 (0.3, 0.95) 0.9 (0.4, 2.0)
MMP-9 1.4 (0.7, 2.8) 1.0 (0.4, 2.2) 1.1 (0.6, 2.0) 0.9 (0.4, 2.3)
TSH 0.6 (0.4, 1.1) 0.8 (0.4, 1.5) 0.8 (0.5, 1.3) 1.1 (0.5, 2.2)
EPO 0.6 (0.3, 1.1) 0.6 (0.3, 1.1) 1.1 (0.7, 1.9) 0.9 (0.4, 2.0)
NT-4 0.6 (0.3, 1.1) 0.9 (0.5, 1.8) 0.7 (0.4, 1.2) 0.7 (0.3, 1.7)
BDNF 0.7 (0.4, 1.3) 0.7 (0.4, 1.30 0.8 (0.5, 1.3) 0.7 (0.3, 1.7)
bFGF 0.5 (0.3, 0.9) 0.6 (0.3, 1.1) 0.4 (0.3, 0.8) ——
IGF-1 0.8 (0.5, 1.4) 0.8 (0.5, 1.5) 0.9 (0.5, 1.4) 1.1 (0.5, 2.1)
IGFBP-1 1.2 (0.6, 2.2) 0.9 (0.4, 1.9) 0.8 (0.5, 1.5) 0.8 (0.3, 2.1)
VEGF 0.8 (0.4, 1.3) 0.4 (0.2, 0.9) 0.7 (0.4, 1.2) 0.4 (0.1, 1.2)
VEGF-R1 1.0 (0.6, 1.9) 0.7 (0.3, 1.4) 1.3 (0.8, 2.2) 0.7 (0.3, 1.8)
VEGF-R2 1.5 (0.8, 2.8) 1.8 (0.97, 3.7) 1.2 (0.7, 1.9) 1.2 (0.6, 2.5)
PIGF 0.6 (0.3, 1.1) 0.6 (0.3, 1.2) 0.5 (0.3, 1.00) 0.2 (0.01, 0.9)
Ang-1 0.7 (0.4, 1.2) 0.5 (0.3, 1.03) 0.6 (0.4, 1.04) 0.9 (0.4, 1.9)
Ang-2 1.2 (0.7, 2.0) 1.4 (0.8, 2.6) 1.1 (0.7, 1.8) 1.4 (0.7, 2.8)