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. 2019 Mar 6;145(4):1001–1012. doi: 10.1007/s00432-019-02854-x

Table 4.

Characteristics and outcomes of SRG patients in the ALL-Moscow–Berlin 2002 trial by randomization arm

Disease-free survival (DFS) р Overall survival (OS) р
Arm ASP-5000 Arm ASP-10000 Arm ASP-5000 Arm ASP-10000
Gender
 Boys 80 ± 3% 72 ± 3% 0.03 84 ± 4% 81 ± 3% 0.05
 Girls 78 ± 3% 80 ± 3% 0.81 84 ± 3% 83 ± 3% 0.83
Age (years)
 ≥ 1–< 5 84 ± 3% 79 ± 3% 0.20 88 ± 4% 83 ± 3% 0.04
 ≥ 5–< 10 78 ± 4% 76 ± 4% 0.72 83 ± 4% 85 ± 4% 0.70
 ≥ 10 70 ± 5% 63 ± 6% 0.27 80 ± 5% 74 ± 5% 0.23
Initial white blood cell count
 < 10,000/µl 80 ± 3% 76 ± 3% 0.25 85 ± 3% 83 ± 3% 0.23
 ≥ 10,000–< 30,000/µl 78 ± 4% 77 ± 4% 0.82 81 ± 6% 84 ± 4% 0.78
 ≥ 30,000–< 50,000/µl 77 ± 9% 64 ± 8% 0.28 86 ± 7% 70 ± 8% 0.16
Genetics
 t(12;21) 93 ± 5% 88 ± 7% 0.51 83 ± 13% 100 ± 0% 0.24
Induction therapy
 Dexamethasone 6 mg/m2 80 ± 3% 78 ± 3% 0.49 84 ± 3% 83 ± 3% 0.42
 Methylprednisolone 60 mg/m2 79 ± 3% 72 ± 3% 0.17 85 ± 4% 80 ± 3% 0.12

DFS was significantly superior in boys, and OS higher in boys and young children (aged ≥ 1–< 5 years) in the arm ASP-5000 than in the arm ASP-10000. DFS was independent of other patient characteristics shown, in particular of the glucocorticoid used during induction (Dexamethasone vs. Methylprednisolone)

Statistical significant р values are in bold