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. 2019 Jan 25;36(4):309–319. doi: 10.1007/s40266-018-00636-7

Table 1.

Medications for treating dementia with Lewy bodies

Core feature Drug class Drug (generic) Sample size (n) References
Dementia Cholinesterase inhibitor Rivastigmine 120 [30]
Galantamine 50 [31]
Donepezil 140 [33]
NMDA receptor antagonist Memantine 72 [36]
199 [37]
Hallucinations Cholinesterase inhibitor Rivastigmine 120 [30]
Galantamine 50 [31]
Donepezil 140 [33]
Atypical antipsychotic (dopamine antagonist) Quetiapine 40 [40]
Novel antipsychotic (5-HT2A inverse agonist) Pimavanserin [41]
Parkinsonism Dopamine precursor Levodopa [5, 38, 42]
Anticonvulsant Zonisamide 158 [43]
Fluctuations and agitation Atypical antipsychotic (dopamine antagonist) Quetiapine [38, 40]
Anticonvulsant Valproic acid, divalproex [50, 52, 53]
REM sleep behavior disorder Benzodiazepine Clonazepam [54, 59]
Hormone Melatonin 110 [60]
14 [61]

5-HT 5-hydroxytryptophan, NMDA N-methyl-d-aspartate, REM rapid eye movement