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. 2019 Mar 26;9:5167. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-41610-6

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Meiotic maturation following forskolin (FSK) and 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX) treatment. Change in nuclear status over time was assessed following FSK and IBMX treatment. During in vitro maturation, 20 oocytes per treatment from 3 independent experiments were fixed at several time points and stained to assess the time-dependent change of nuclear maturation. A total of 1080 oocytes were examined. Time 0 represents the start of maturation culture. Open circle: germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD) in control, closed circle: GVBD following FSK and IBMX treatment, open square: metaphase II oocytes in control, closed square: metaphase II oocytes following FSK and IBMX treatment.