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. 2019 Mar 26;9:5161. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-41690-4

Table 2.

Effects on the number of young fledged per egg laid, and pre-fledging body mass of nestlings.

Source of variation F df P
Effects on fledging success
Treatment 4.98 1, 41 0.0311
Species 2.19 1, 41 0.1464
Effects on pre-fledging body mass
Treatment 0.55 1, 35.9 0.4626
Tarsus length 159.64 1, 134.0 <0.0001
Species 20.07 1, 67.6 <0.0001
Banding date 5.27 1, 36.2 0.0276
Treatment × species 6.13 1, 35.6 0.0182

Fledging success was analysed using a generalized linear model assessing the number of young fledged in “successes/trials” syntax (see methods). Pre-fledging body mass was analysed using a linear mixed model with nest identity as a random effect to account for the non-independence of siblings within broods (the random effect of brood explained 11.8% of the variation observed in nestling mass).