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. 2019 Mar 26;9:5166. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-41660-w

Table 1.

Correlation between NDRG1 and clinical factors.

Patients NDRG1 expression p value
High (%) Low (%)
Total 100 35 (35.0) 65 (65.0)
Age (years) 0.600
   <60 20 8 (40.0) 12 (60.0)
   ≥60 80 27 (33.8) 53 (66.2)
Gender 0.492
   Male 76 28 (36.8) 48 (63.2)
   Female 24 7 (29.2) 17 (70.8)
Smoking 0.059
   No 50 22 (44.0) 28 (56.0)
   Yes 50 13 (26.0) 37 (74.0)
Multicentricity 0.111
   No 52 22 (42.3) 30 (57.7)
   Yes 48 13 (27.1) 35 (72.9)
Size (cm) 0.142
   <3 cm 50 14 (28.0) 36 (72.0)
   ≥3 cm 50 21 (42.0) 29 (58.0)
Lymph node metastasis 0.034
   Negative 94 30 (31.9) 64 (68.1)
   Positive 6 5 (83.3) 1 (16.7)
TNM Stage 0.025
   NMIBC 71 20 (28.2) 51 (71.8)
   MIBC 29 15 (51.7) 14 (48.3)
Pathological grade 0.768
   G1 33 10 (30.3) 23 (69.7)
   G2 44 16 (36.4) 28 (63.6)
   G3 23 9 (39.1) 14 (60.9)

NMIBC: non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer; MIBC: muscle-invasive bladder cancer.