Table 3.

Descriptors and Examples of Outcome Factors

Descriptor	Examples
HCAS
f1: Parent–Child Household Activities	Picking up toys, reading, playtime
f2: Community Activities	Children’s festivals, community celebrations
f3: Routine Errands	Running errands, going shopping, eating out
f4: Neighborhood–Social Activities	Swimming, visiting friends
f5: Outdoor Activities	Hiking, gardening
f6: Faith-Based Activities	Attending church, religious activities, praying
CGSQ
Objective strain	Missing work, disruption of routines, financial strain
Subjective internal strain	Feeling sad, worried, guilty
Subjective external strain	Feeling angry, embarrassed; difficulty relating to child

Note. The HCAS factors used are based on Little et al.’s (2014) analysis; the CGSQ factors used are based on Brannan et al.’s (1997) and Khanna et al.’s (2012) analyses. CGSQ = Caregiver Strain Questionnaire; f = factor; HCAS = Home and Community Activities Scale.