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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 27.
Published in final edited form as: J Immunol Sci. 2018 Jul 2;Suppl(5):31–40.

Table 2. Hepatitis B birth dose coverage, institutional births, and antenatal care visits in the 5 African countries with birth dose assessments.

Country % HBsAg prevalence (min %, max %) Year HepB-BD introduced Annual Births (1000s)1 Institutional deliveries %2 Births attended by SBA %2 >1 ANC visit %2
Botswana 5.3, 10.6 (3537) Pre 2000 55 100 95 94
Gambia 8.5, 9.1 (3840) 1990 83 63 57 86
Namibia 7.8, 13.6 (4143) 2014 72 87 88 97
Nigeria 6.7, 17.2 (4446) 2004 7,133 36 38 61
Sao Tome and Principe3 6.1, 10 (47) 2002 6 91 93 98
1

Annual birth data is derived from the WHO Immunization Monitoring System (updated May 2016) http://apps.who.int/immunization_monitoring/globalsummary.

2

Data derived from UNICEF (updated February 2016) www.data.unicef.org

3

Sao Tome and Principe does not offer the birth dose universally, but follow a selective policy where infants of mothers that test HBsAg are offered vaccine