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. 2019 Mar 27;14(3):e0214505. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0214505

Table 3. Prevalence of ideal cardiovascular health metrics by sex and age groups, Serbia, 2013.

CVH metrics All
(n = 11746)
% (95% CI)
Women
(n = 6341)
% (95% CI)
Men
(n = 5405)
% (95% CI)
P* Age 20–39
(n = 3655)
% (95% CI)
Age 40–64
(n = 5535)
% (95% CI)
Age ≥65
(n = 2556)
% (95% CI)
P*
Ideal smoking 63.8 (62.9–64.7) 66.7 (65.5–67.9) 60.4 (59.1–61.7) <0.001 57.0 (55.5–58.5) 58.8 (57.6–60.1) 84.2 (82.4–86.0) <0.001
Ideal healthy diet 2.4 (2.1–2.7) 2.9 (2.5–3.2) 1.8 (1.4–2.2) <0.001 1.6 (1.1–2.1) 2.5 (2.1–2.9) 3.2 (2.7–3.8) <0.001
Ideal physical activity 52.7 (51.8–53.7) 48.2 (47.0–49.4) 58.1 (56.8–59.4) <0.001 57.2 (55.6–58.8) 55.8 (54.5–57.1) 39.8 (37.9–41.7) <0.001
Ideal BMI 40.4 (39.5–41.3) 45.2 (44.0–46.4) 34.7 (33.4–36.0) <0.001 59.3 (57.8–60.9) 32.7 (31.5–33.9) 29.9 (28.1–31.8) <0.001
Ideal blood pressure 17.5 (16.9–18.2) 24.6 (23.7–25.5) 9.3 (8.3–10.3) <0.001 34.3 (33.1–35.4) 12.6 (11.6–13.5) 4.4 (3.0–5.8) <0.001
Ideal cholesterol 86.4 (85.7–87.0) 83.7 (82.9–84.6) 89.4 (88.5–90.3) <0.001 97.2 (96.1–98.3) 82.6 (81.7–83.4) 79.1 (77.8–80.4) <0.001
Ideal glucose 92.2 (91.7–92.6) 91.5 (90.8–92.2) 92.9 (92.2–93.6) 0.004 99.1 (98.2–99.9) 92.1 (91.5–92.8) 82.3 (81.3–83.3) <0.001

CVH, Cardiovascular health

BMI, Body mass index

*According to Chi-square test.